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Offline NAP47  
#1 Posted : 30 November 2025 19:29:21(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Hello, first help request and very basic. I bought a German Bundespost Model 8134 kit.
I have assembled a Rokutan small oval to get started with, the controller is a Rokutan RC-02.
I have power to the tracks at 12 vdc.
I have taken the body off the locomotive frame and lightly lubricated the motor and gears. (See attachment)
The engine does not run, forward or backward.
I have tried to find instructions for preparing this locomotive for first use without success and the instructions that came in the kit are not for this locomotive.
Could my problem be the controller at 12 volts as the instructions I do have indicate a maximum of 8 vdc?
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
Norm
Confused IMG_0253.pdf (2,463kb) downloaded 36 time(s).
Offline RudiC  
#2 Posted : 30 November 2025 21:39:34(UTC)
RudiC

Germany   
Joined: 28/01/2024(UTC)
Posts: 77
Location: Nordrhein-Westfalen, Aachen
Does the motor spin if you apply a few Volts directly to its contacts? And then, reverse them?
Regards,
Rüdiger (Rudi)
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Zme
Offline NAP47  
#3 Posted : 30 November 2025 22:17:31(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
RudiC, I applied 1.5 vdc direct to the brushes, the motor did not move at all.
I tried to move the wheels and they do not turn.
I can turn the armature and the wheels move when I do that, seems stiff but I have no reference at this small size.
Reversing makes no difference.
Offline Purellum  
#4 Posted : 30 November 2025 23:25:00(UTC)
Purellum

Denmark   
Joined: 08/11/2005(UTC)
Posts: 3,539
Location: Mullerup, 4200 Slagelse
Cool

Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post
I applied 1.5 vdc direct to the brushes, the motor did not move at all.


1,5V might not be enough.

Try to set the controller to half speed ( 6V ), and then connect wires directly from the controller to the motor brushes.

Per.

Cool

If you can dream it, you can do it!

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

In case this is not legally possible:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

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Zme
Offline NAP47  
#5 Posted : 30 November 2025 23:44:10(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
I have measured the output of the controller from low to high and never see 6 v, always some level of 12 v.
I will find a 5 to 6 volt supply and try that.
Offline NAP47  
#6 Posted : 01 December 2025 00:04:48(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
OK, I tried 6 vdc, same results.
Pulled the wheels and gears out of the frame and the motor runs fine, even on 1.5 v.
After supper I will clean the axles and holders and re-oil to see if that fixes the issue.
This is a new engine but I do not know how old the kit actually is, may have been sitting on a shelf for quite a while.
Cheers
Offline Zme  
#7 Posted : 01 December 2025 00:08:01(UTC)
Zme

United States   
Joined: 02/10/2013(UTC)
Views messages in topic : 889
Location: West Texas
Hello. Hope all is well.

That is a nice set, I have that one myself. That set was released in 1990.

Since that is an old set, it is possible the oil has hardened and is keeping the gears from moving. This hardened oil would need to be cleaned out. It is normal for the wheels not to move but this does not confirm HardenedOil Syndrome (HoS). This oil usually cannot be viewed in a photo like your attachment.

To test the locomotive will work, you could use a 9 volt battery, attach one wire to each terminal, then touch the wheels with the end on opposite sides. You should find a wheel combination which causes the wheels to turn. If they don’t move. It is possible the oil has become hard. This is an alternative to Rokuhan if it is an issue.

I know there has be some technical issues on the compatibility of Marklin and Rokuhan products. I don’t know about this because I have no experience with Rokuhan. Perhaps someone here on the forum can offer their experience.

If you look at the bottom it is usually easy to see if another “technician “ has opened up the locomotive to perform their own work. I usually examine the screws to see if the black is nicked someplace. The screws just seem to nick with the slightest screwdriver contact. This could indicate the locomotive has been taken apart and was not reassembled correctly. Disassembly would be your last resort to solve your problems.

If you must disassemble, The cross bars on the front and rear wheels must be assembled correctly or they will bind and the motor will not move. Basically one bar must connect the wheel in an upper location while the connection on the other side of the locomotive must be at a lower point. Examine the connection now, to see if the crossbars are correct. (One up, the the side down)

On a locomotive this old, you also might want to check your brushes to see if they still have coal. These wear out and should be replaced from time to time. Also cleaning off any contamination might be necessary. New brushes might be needed, and you should be able to get these from your marklin dealer or a secondary source, they are cheap. eBay even has them.

From your photo,it seems the locomotive is correctly assembled. If you take it apart, it must be reassembled exactly,or it will not work. These little jewels are precisely designed.

If you discover your oil is hard, you will need to drop the lower cover to clean out the gearbox. I believe YouTube has some videos concerning disassembly and reassembly. This is a common locomotive and was first released in 1972 with very little change. Many have experienced issues similar to yours and some post DIY videos which can be helpful.

That is a beautiful set and worth getting going. I know you will have success.

Take good care. BigGrin

I was writing this while you were posting the above

Zme
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Offline NAP47  
#8 Posted : 01 December 2025 01:25:47(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Thanks Zme, your encouragement greatly appreciated.
I will be careful with rod placement after I get everything clean.
I used a very small brush and Isoproyl Alcohol to clean everything then very lightly oiled.
Need to reassemble now but I have mild Parkinson’s and the shakes are not conducive to fine careful work.
It will be better by mid-morning tomorrow when I will go back at it.
Question about the wheel rods, there does not seem to a position that places one side up and the other down, always a few degrees off.
How accurate does this need to be?
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Zme
Offline Zme  
#9 Posted : 01 December 2025 02:29:02(UTC)
Zme

United States   
Joined: 02/10/2013(UTC)
Views messages in topic : 889
Location: West Texas
Hello.

I am like you, there are times when I seem to have better results too. No rush take your time. I find just setting it aside for a time helps and coming back with a fresh view is good. This is one of the simplest Z locomotives to work on. You will get it.

Here is a photo of both sides of a similar locomotive. Notice the connecting position on one side as it relates to the other. In this orientation it will work if there are no other issues. It sounds like yours is not that bad. When putting in the wheels insert it into the side with the motor gear first then work with the middle and finally the opposite side. It always takes me more than once to get it right.

https://www.marklin-users.net/up...blic/Zme/7143_Image.jpeg

It always seems to me that I don’t get the gears exact. It seems it is always one gear tooth off. But it works.

A pointer is careful with rubbing isopropyl alcohol it leaves an agent on parts. Or so I have been told. If you thinking of soaking parts don’t leave them to long as you might lose the finish. Those small dental brushes work good and come in various sizes.

Best wishes. Hope this helps.

Zme
Offline Manga  
#10 Posted : 01 December 2025 09:11:31(UTC)
Manga

Australia   
Joined: 22/07/2022(UTC)
Posts: 65
Location: New South Wales, Sydney
Looking at your photo, the wheels and contacts look clean and correctly mounted.
Hard to see in your photo, but behind the wheels should be a copper contact strip to pick up power from the wheels. Check its making contact.
These slide up and into the chevron shaped mount near the disc. These should be making good contact.

That disc at the front is a suppression capacitor.
Replace that with a tiny piece of plastic to test if its short circuiting.

Use a cotton earbud soaked in Isopropyl alcohol and wipe gears, metal pickup strips etc...

Once you have inspected, cleaned and reassembled your loc, please note this for Märklin Z-scale:
The older 3-pole locs need ~3-4VDC to start running at low speed.
These older motors are designed for a maximum of 8VDC.
12V that you mentioned your controller outputs will exceed the 8V limit and likely burn out the motor.

This video should help with assembling it again: 8864 Take-Apart
Good luck
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Zme
Offline RudiC  
#11 Posted : 01 December 2025 10:01:50(UTC)
RudiC

Germany   
Joined: 28/01/2024(UTC)
Posts: 77
Location: Nordrhein-Westfalen, Aachen
Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post
RudiC, I applied 1.5 vdc direct to the brushes, the motor did not move at all.


Bad brush contact? Does it have continuity? Are the collector segments clean?
Regards,
Rüdiger (Rudi)
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Zme
Offline Purellum  
#12 Posted : 01 December 2025 11:11:17(UTC)
Purellum

Denmark   
Joined: 08/11/2005(UTC)
Posts: 3,539
Location: Mullerup, 4200 Slagelse
Cool

Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post
I have measured the output of the controller from low to high and never see 6 v, always some level of 12 v.


I believe the Rokuhan controller is a PWM controller, which means you will always measure the full voltage with an ordinary voltmeter.

Per.

Cool

If you can dream it, you can do it!

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

In case this is not legally possible:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

UserPostedImage
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Zme
Offline Zme  
#13 Posted : 01 December 2025 15:26:05(UTC)
Zme

United States   
Joined: 02/10/2013(UTC)
Views messages in topic : 889
Location: West Texas
Hello, hope all is well.

Take good care of those coupler springs. Once they get onto the floor, they are impossible to find. Some put them on a piece of thin wire while you are working.

Some super glue the spring to the coupler nub to keep them together. This aids reassembly, as you can just reinstall them as one piece. Others just use oil in the pocket to hold them in place.

The coupler springs are all the same. If you have a junk wagon, they could be removed and used on your loco. If one is already lost, they are common and cheap from your vendor.

So many “Got Ya” moments, but you will get it. It’s worth the effort.

Take good care.

Zme
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Offline NAP47  
#14 Posted : 01 December 2025 16:08:00(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Update, I have everything cleaned and lightly oiled.
I could not get the Loco to run with the idler gear between the middle and end away from the motor gear in place.
With the idler gear removed and using 6 vdc I could get the chassis to run and some very small movement on the tracks.
I need to find a 8 vdc controller as the Rokuhan will not drive it at all, either as battery (12 vdc) or the Rokuhan power supply of 10 VDC.
So I have some progress and some more learning to do.
I am going to contact my supplier and see what he recommends for 8 vdc non-pwm controller.
I will update after I do that.
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Zme
Offline NAP47  
#15 Posted : 01 December 2025 17:37:20(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Long and short, I did not give my store enough information about the Marklin train I have.
He is providing a Controller for non-pwm motors that has voltage limits built in so it can be set to max at 8 or 10 VDC.
Hope this gets things going.
Cheers
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Zmexxup
Offline NAP47  
#16 Posted : 03 December 2025 17:03:58(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
In over my head.
I received the new controller and it runs the 3 pole motor fine with speeds easily controlled in both directions, when no wheels are on the chassis.
The next steps were tried on the track, before testing I measured voltage and it was fine 0 to 8 vdc.
I added wheels by first just installing the 2 axles connected by drive rods, the chassis moved about 5mm (1/4") then stops, reversing has no effect.
In the process of getting this far I have also lost one of the hook coupler springs, have looked for replacements without any luck.
I also re-cleaned all the moving parts with Isopropyl Alcohol and relubed with Labelle 108 very lightly.
Beginning to believe the Z scale was not the right choice but it was a gift. Perhaps with my physical issues I should convert to N scale before I get too much invested.
Help.
Norm
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Offline Poor Skeleton  
#17 Posted : 03 December 2025 22:19:29(UTC)
Poor Skeleton

United Kingdom   
Joined: 09/10/2015(UTC)
Posts: 597
Location: England, Cambridge
Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post
In over my head.
I received the new controller and it runs the 3 pole motor fine with speeds easily controlled in both directions, when no wheels are on the chassis.
The next steps were tried on the track, before testing I measured voltage and it was fine 0 to 8 vdc.
I added wheels by first just installing the 2 axles connected by drive rods, the chassis moved about 5mm (1/4") then stops, reversing has no effect.
In the process of getting this far I have also lost one of the hook coupler springs, have looked for replacements without any luck.
I also re-cleaned all the moving parts with Isopropyl Alcohol and relubed with Labelle 108 very lightly.
Beginning to believe the Z scale was not the right choice but it was a gift. Perhaps with my physical issues I should convert to N scale before I get too much invested.
Help.
Norm


Z scale is delightful and infuriating in equal measure, in my experience, and it's not unusual to be feeling mostly the latter at this stage in your endeavour!

It sounds very much like there is a mechanical issue in the gearing - possibly some foreign matter stuck in there somewhere - or possibly in the quartering of the wheels. I have also experienced the "valve gear" getting wedged against the body and causing exactly this problem in some smaller models. Removing the body shell always clears the issue if that's the cause.

Isopropyl Alcohol is a pretty mild solvent and not really up to softening any congealed oil remnants. I believe there is a product called SR24 which is good for this purpose.

Replacement coupling hooks and springs are available as a spare part, albeit at a cost! If you were in the UK, I'd offer to send a spring in the post to you as I have a few spares. Perhaps some kind Canadian will step in and offer the same!

Whether to persist with Z or defect to another scale I cannot advise. For me, small scales have a charm of their own and Z offers the possibility to present a comparatively uncluttered layout in a small area. If these don't apply to you, a larger scale might be more appropriate.

I hope these thoughts are of some help, though.

All the best


Chris
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Offline NAP47  
#18 Posted : 04 December 2025 03:34:18(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Thank you for your suggestions and kind offer.
Sober reflections tells me I have a dirt or old oil issue.
I will look for a cleaner that is a degreaser as well, perhaps grease cutting dish detergent.
I checked the drive rods clearance to the body and find no binding there.
I am confused about how the drive rods should be placed as they can easily create pressure/friction if not setup properly.
Enough for today, a nights sleep and return in the morning fresh and when my Parkinson’s meds are working best.
I will keep you advised.
I also realize that my initial layout is to be an Ingelnook switch puzzle so only on coupler is needed for now.
Cheers
Offline Carim  
#19 Posted : 04 December 2025 13:05:44(UTC)
Carim

United Kingdom   
Joined: 15/09/2014(UTC)
Posts: 705
Location: London
Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post
I have also lost one of the hook coupler springs


Just get very thin (fuse) wire and wind it round the shaft of small tool or even a toothpick, then cut to size. The resultant spring will work just as well as a Märklin one.

Carim
Offline Carim  
#20 Posted : 04 December 2025 13:27:49(UTC)
Carim

United Kingdom   
Joined: 15/09/2014(UTC)
Posts: 705
Location: London
Originally Posted by: NAP47 Go to Quoted Post

I added wheels by first just installing the 2 axles connected by drive rods, the chassis moved about 5mm (1/4") then stops, reversing has no effect.


I would suspect that you have a quartering issue. Do the rods look like this:

Br 361 left side.jpgBr 361 right side.jpg


Above all, don't give up! As Chris said, Z gauge is, "delightful and infuriating in equal measure".

Carim
Offline NAP47  
#21 Posted : 04 December 2025 14:52:16(UTC)
NAP47

Canada   
Joined: 19/11/2025(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Ontario
Close, how should they look?
It seems that this setup is critical, if I can get it right without the gears then I should be able to finish this.
Offline Carim  
#22 Posted : 04 December 2025 22:00:32(UTC)
Carim

United Kingdom   
Joined: 15/09/2014(UTC)
Posts: 705
Location: London
Each side should be offset from the other by 90 degrees - lots of videos about this on YouTube; here's the first one I came across:

?si=iK5eNznlV8PMlk0z

Carim
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Offline Zme  
#23 Posted : 05 December 2025 06:58:07(UTC)
Zme

United States   
Joined: 02/10/2013(UTC)
Views messages in topic : 889
Location: West Texas
Hello, hope all is well.

I have checked around and it seems coupler springs might be out of stock right now. Do you have an eBay account? Perhaps someone will offer springs soon. Approaching the holidays it seems everyone empties their closets and sell z scale items. Below is a source in the US which is know to keep coupler springs in stock. I use them, they are professionals. Send an email and ask if they have any springs.

https://ajckids.com/pages/contact-us

When quartering the wheels on this model, work from the motor gear forward. I always just hold up the wheel assemblies and just let them hang. The wheel set will naturally hang free and this is how the assembly should be reinstalled. Begin by inserting the last hanging wheel which will engage the motor shaft gear and engage the gear teeth so the hole for the drive bar is in lower position. If you can examine the same wheel on the opposite side, it should have the hole connecting the drive bar in a higher position. Next insert your secondary gears rolling the wheels back and forth to interleaf the gears. Insert the center drive axle and secondary gear leaving the front drive gear. To interleaf this final drive axle, you may need to work this back and forth a bit. Keep in mind the position of the hole on the connecting bar. On one side the bar will be up and on the other side it will be down, like the photo above shows. The pins which attach the connecting bars are your reference point for this.

This might seem like a bunch of double talk, it probably is. It is difficult to describe this. Review the video from YouTube. The goal on this is to not have binding on the connecting bar and still have the up and down orientation. The video points this out.

When trying to insert the wheels and gear sets, if the wheels squirm up out of the gear pocket, try to work them back flat so the cover will not bind. When working on these small gems it is not unusual to feel a third hand would sure be useful. These parts are small and it is a challenge to work with them. As I mentioned,it always takes several attempts before I get this accomplished and I have been doing this at least two weeks longer then you. Relax, work. when you can, you will eventually get this done.

If you just cannot get it. Contact this zscale technician here in the US and see if he will work on your loco for you. He is one of the only vendors who will do this kind of work. He is usually very busy but may be able help you. Let him know your situation and what you have done to try to get this locomotive working. He’s a good professional.

https://www.zscalehobo.com/

Hope this helps.

Zme
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