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Offline laalves  
#1 Posted : 01 November 2006 21:21:25(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Hi,

Anybody knows of a relay reference (I'm talking Conrad, RS, Maplin or whatever) with the following spec:

Monostable, changeover contact, coil operated by 16V AC or 24 V AC.

The idea is to have a contact track (AC wheelset shunting two insulated rails) energise the relay to one of the contacts, switching a signal to Hp0. When the wheelset leaves the contact track, the relay is de-energised, the relay goes back to the rest contact, closing the circuit for the signal to go to Hp1.

Luis
Offline intruder  
#2 Posted : 01 November 2006 22:56:20(UTC)
intruder

Norway   
Joined: 16/08/2006(UTC)
Posts: 5,382
Location: Akershus, Norway
Hi Luis

The only ones I can find in a hurry is:
FEME A001 9205, 24V AC, one-pole changeover contact
FEME A002 9205, 24V AC, two-pole changeover contact
290 ohm coil, max. 5A switching current
These are 29,4x12,5x25,2 mm with transparent plastic housing.

Best regards Svein, Norway
grumpy old sod
Offline Alberto Pedrini  
#3 Posted : 02 November 2006 00:36:22(UTC)
Alberto Pedrini

Italy   
Joined: 02/07/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,448
Location: Italy
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by laalves
<br />Hi,

Anybody knows of a relay reference (I'm talking Conrad, RS, Maplin or whatever) with the following spec:

Monostable, changeover contact, coil operated by 16V AC or 24 V AC.
Luis

Good idea Luis,
I had the same last year, nothing found and then asked to a electronic lab to build it for me.
I use it on the block sections of the marklinfan modular layout to control the signal modules and arm signals.
The green led that you see is now changed in a more big diode because frequently it burnt.

UserPostedImage

UserPostedImage
Alberto

Marklinfan Club Italia
www.marklinfan.net
Offline laalves  
#4 Posted : 02 November 2006 02:06:40(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Thanks guys!

Almagik, as ususal, you are a magician!

Anyway, after I browsed through dozens of datasheets (today is a national holiday in this country...) I found several relays that fit the specs and ordered these: 200-1904, from RS.

These are DPCO relays, can switch 8A and are actuated by 18 to 30 V AC (24 nominal). This fits the bill for digital, not analog AC, so, all my doubts as to build the shadow station in analog or digital only are gone....

I quit the TAMS modules idea and just ordered a few Viessmann 5552 relays to control the sidings.

This relay will protect the entry of the shadow station in such a way that, as long as the "tail" of a train is still in the station entry area, no other train enters it.

For additional safety and convenience, I'll still get a TAMS device, slowdown module for the whole station block, so that I may throw the trains at full speed underground without thinking much.

The idea is to send my BR602 whizzing down to the station at full speed, and get it slowed down safely, safely parked, stopped and stored.

Luis
Offline Rowan  
#5 Posted : 02 November 2006 02:21:56(UTC)
Rowan


Joined: 09/04/2006(UTC)
Posts: 1,278
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
Giday Luis.I punched in that component number in the RS search engine.
Nothing.[:(]
Is that the full number please.Thanks.
Offline laalves  
#6 Posted : 02 November 2006 02:29:57(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Here's the full link:

http://www.rs-portugal.c...ge.jsp&BV_SessionID=@@@@1515513182.1162427259@@@@&BV_EngineID=cccgaddjffhmflhcefeceefdffhdgnl.0&cacheID=ptie&Nr=avl:pt

Obviously, this is the link to the Portuguese RS site, but I would think it's the same in all RS sites.

Luis
Offline Rowan  
#7 Posted : 02 November 2006 02:37:26(UTC)
Rowan


Joined: 09/04/2006(UTC)
Posts: 1,278
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
Cool!
Offline Minok  
#8 Posted : 02 November 2006 06:48:32(UTC)
Minok

United States   
Joined: 15/10/2006(UTC)
Posts: 2,322
Location: Washington, Pacific Northwest
laalves,

Can I ask why you gave up on the TAMS idea?
Toys of tin and wood rule!
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Offline Alberto Pedrini  
#9 Posted : 02 November 2006 09:19:41(UTC)
Alberto Pedrini

Italy   
Joined: 02/07/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,448
Location: Italy
Hi Luis, good,
the reference to find it is RTE24524.
And these are the prices:
RS Spain 3,9 euro
RS Italy 6,29 euro
It probably happen that they think the Italian are all idiot...[:(!][:(!][:(!]
I think that this is the place where RS buy the RTE24524
http://www.relays-unlimited.com/replace/relays74.lasso
Alberto

Marklinfan Club Italia
www.marklinfan.net
Offline hmsfix  
#10 Posted : 02 November 2006 11:51:12(UTC)
hmsfix


Joined: 06/02/2005(UTC)
Posts: 1,383
Location: Darmstadt,
Hi,

These AC relays are quite rare, and somewhat expensive.
What about using a simple DC monostable relay, together with a rectifier diode and a capacitor, who transform the AC voltage to DC ?
Adequate DC relays cost between EUR 1,10 and 2,50 from Conrad (+ 50 cts for diode and capacitor).

Hans Martin
Offline Alberto Pedrini  
#11 Posted : 02 November 2006 12:02:19(UTC)
Alberto Pedrini

Italy   
Joined: 02/07/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,448
Location: Italy
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by hmsfix
<br />Hi,

These AC relays are quite rare, and somewhat expensive.
What about using a simple DC monostable relay, together with a rectifier diode and a capacitor, who transform the AC voltage to DC ?
Adequate DC relays cost between EUR 1,10 and 2,50 from Conrad (+ 50 cts for diode and capacitor).

Hans Martin

Look at the pics over here...Smile
Alberto

Marklinfan Club Italia
www.marklinfan.net
Offline laalves  
#12 Posted : 02 November 2006 12:18:25(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
hmsfix, what Al is saying is that it won't work. You cannot return rectified ground to the Märklin rails. Strange things would happen.

The most benign thing I can imagine happening (mixing DC signal with digital power) would be triggering Märklin's brake mode. The worst would be burning the decoders.

To use this method, you have to use AC controlled relays. I ordered 10 from RS, should be here tomorrow. I will definitely be using these to protect a few blocks in my layout, such as the turntable bloc, station blocks, etc.

Luis
Offline laalves  
#13 Posted : 02 November 2006 12:23:25(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Minok
<br />laalves,

Can I ask why you gave up on the TAMS idea?


Well, I couldn't find any comment about it anywhere that would ensure it would be a nice solution. I found this much of a risk, considering that for my case, it would cost around 340€. Using Viessmann relays, I can get away with about 90€.....

Luis
Offline john black  
#14 Posted : 02 November 2006 13:58:23(UTC)
john black

United States   
Joined: 22/04/2004(UTC)
Posts: 12,139
Location: New York, NY
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by almagik
<br />And these are the prices:
RS Spain 3,9 euro
RS Italy 6,29 euro
It probably happen that they think the Italian are all idiot...[:(!][:(!][:(!]

Or rich [xx(] ... So give 'em the guts, Al [}:)][}:)][}:)]
I hope no one visits a poor Southener's layout in Brooklyn. Intruders beware of Gators.
AT&SF, D&RGW, T&P, SP, WP, UP, BN, NYC, ARR, epI-III - analog & digital Marklin Classics only.
CU#6021 FX-MOTOROLA DIGITAL SYSTEM. Fast as lightning and no trouble. What else ...
Outlaw Member of BIG JUHAN's OUTSIDER CLUB. With the most members, worldwide

Offline Purellum  
#15 Posted : 02 November 2006 14:32:56(UTC)
Purellum

Denmark   
Joined: 08/11/2005(UTC)
Posts: 3,534
Location: Mullerup, 4200 Slagelse
Well, the relay on the picture is DC, so will it work or not?

Per.
If you can dream it, you can do it!

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. This applies worldwide.

In case this is not legally possible:
I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

UserPostedImage
Offline laalves  
#16 Posted : 02 November 2006 14:36:14(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Purellum
<br />Well, the relay on the picture is DC, so will it work or not?

Per.


Ah, wadd'ya know, you're right!!!

Almagik?

Luis
Offline hmsfix  
#17 Posted : 02 November 2006 15:09:01(UTC)
hmsfix


Joined: 06/02/2005(UTC)
Posts: 1,383
Location: Darmstadt,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by laalves
<br />hmsfix, what Al is saying is that it won't work. You cannot return rectified ground to the Märklin rails. Strange things would happen.

The most benign thing I can imagine happening (mixing DC signal with digital power) would be triggering Märklin's brake mode. The worst would be burning the decoders.

Luis


Hi Luis,

It depends on your circuit: put the capacitor parallel to the relay coil, and the diode in series with this couple. I think this is also how Alberto's circuit works.

BTW, I think there's no risk to apply a DC (or whatever) voltage to the contact track in a digital circuit. When the train is on the contact track and closes the circuit between the rails it forces the voltage down to ground potential. Even an atomic power plant can't win against that...Cool

Hans Martin
Offline Alberto Pedrini  
#18 Posted : 03 November 2006 01:00:21(UTC)
Alberto Pedrini

Italy   
Joined: 02/07/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,448
Location: Italy
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by laalves
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Purellum
<br />Well, the relay on the picture is DC, so will it work or not?

Per.


Ah, wadd'ya know, you're right!!!

Almagik?

Luis




It works,
only the first tipe burnt the led diode during the load of condenser.
So we changed it with a more big standard diode and now is all ok.
The next day I'll post two new pics front/back.
Alberto

Marklinfan Club Italia
www.marklinfan.net
Offline laalves  
#19 Posted : 03 November 2006 02:00:10(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Well, and I spent hours of my holiday running after AC coil relays...

Luis
Offline Webmaster  
#20 Posted : 03 November 2006 02:30:17(UTC)
Webmaster


Joined: 25/07/2001(UTC)
Posts: 11,165
Regarding relays... Some years ago, I stocked up some Roco 10019 universal double-coil relays that I intend to use... The cost of a DPDT (Double Pole, Double Throw) bi-stable relay in electronics store was almost the same... The relay can switch 4 outputs so it is quite usable, especially if you use one output to indicate the state of a signal, turnout or such to an S88 or just a visual LED...

But this of course does not switch back without a trigger as the original question was...
Juhan - "Webmaster", at your service...
He who asks a question is a fool for five minutes. He who does not ask a question remains a fool forever. [Old Chinese Proverb]
Offline laalves  
#21 Posted : 03 November 2006 03:22:26(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Webmaster
<br />Regarding relays... Some years ago, I stocked up some Roco 10019 universal double-coil relays that I intend to use... The cost of a DPDT (Double Pole, Double Throw) bi-stable relay in electronics store was almost the same... The relay can switch 4 outputs so it is quite usable, especially if you use one output to indicate the state of a signal, turnout or such to an S88 or just a visual LED...

But this of course does not switch back without a trigger as the original question was...


That is the same as Viessmann's 5551. I have ordered 5552, which can be used as 2 + 2 UM or 4 UM. But these are all bistable, which is what matters for shadow station siding control, but not for this application of presence detection.

Luis
Offline laalves  
#22 Posted : 03 November 2006 03:36:58(UTC)
laalves


Joined: 10/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 2,162
Location: Portugal
BTW, here's the shadow station plan:

UserPostedImage

The half loop is R3, all C-track. The layout will have c-track in the hidden areas and k-track in the visible areas, planning to use flex track only, other than switches and stuff like that.

All needed is either on order or already here. On order also (from Fohrmann) are things like Krauser clamps and spacers, for flex track laying. I think I'm gonna go in a low-tech approach to planning, drawing the main areas buying a bunch of wide k-track switches and flex-track, and trying a bit as go, rehearsing some bits with spare c-track.

Nothing else is designed yet, but since the shadow station is a major design constraint, I think it's fun to start by this bit!

Luis
Offline Alberto Pedrini  
#23 Posted : 04 November 2006 00:59:55(UTC)
Alberto Pedrini

Italy   
Joined: 02/07/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,448
Location: Italy
Here the pics, I hope it'll help

UserPostedImage
UserPostedImage
Alberto

Marklinfan Club Italia
www.marklinfan.net
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