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Offline alonso231gery  
#1 Posted : 23 February 2004 17:00:06(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
what r your opinions?
i am against nazis(i hate them) but i think it is part of train (and human)history
marklin should produce such locos only to remind us these dark ages
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline alonso231gery  
#2 Posted : 23 February 2004 17:01:14(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
sorry i mean emblem
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline franciscohg  
#3 Posted : 23 February 2004 17:16:47(UTC)
franciscohg

Chile   
Joined: 10/07/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,298
Location: Patagonia
Only one comment:
History is history, and we must learn about it to avoid futures mistakes.
In that way it should be presented as it is, so objects of that era must be presented as they were, airplanes for example in museums has all it emblems.
UserPostedImage German trains era I-II and selected III, era depends on the mood, mostly Maerklin but i can be heretic if needed XD, heresy is no longer an issue.. LOL
Offline jorge_vilarrubi  
#4 Posted : 23 February 2004 17:20:59(UTC)
jorge_vilarrubi


Joined: 15/12/2003(UTC)
Posts: 655
Location: Buenos Aires,
Hi Alonso, acording to my scarce knowledge, german law allows the use of the swastika and other nazi symbols for historical pourposes only. In fact, BR05 and E18 at the museum in Nurnberg have the symbols. I don't know if they consider modell trains as 'historical'. Many models have the 'Adler mit Swastika' painted on them, but the swastika itself is deformed. It's a square with a cross inside it. Many years ago, when nazi symbols where prohibited, Liliput produced the streamlined BR05 in red, with the Olympic Circles in the tender. The real loco had a swastika at both sides of the smoke stack, but not the model. So Liliput included a ticket with the loco, and you were able to get the symbol by post, by sending the ticket to Liliput.
In addition, german people have very deep feelings against those times, and I don't believe they would accept those historic models.
Regards,
Jorge Vilarrubí
Buenos Aires
ARGENTINA
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Offline dikken  
#5 Posted : 23 February 2004 18:53:42(UTC)
dikken


Joined: 22/10/2003(UTC)
Posts: 376
Location: blankenberge,
Although this part of history is terrible, it is my opinion that models should be allowed. But I guess it will conquer a lot of opposition, especially with the older generation of modelrailroaders and that the producers will loose a lot of clients. On the other hand some might think that M* is pronouncing their politics by doing such. It's a tricky subject!
[:I]
Dikken

Check out my site:
http://www.modelspoorhobby.be
Offline alonso231gery  
#6 Posted : 23 February 2004 19:10:58(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
well u should all know that this emblem is ancient <greek>
and its a property of <greece> but unfortunatly was used by those insane
dictators
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline Will  
#7 Posted : 23 February 2004 19:12:25(UTC)
Will

United States   
Joined: 26/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 320
Location: Charlotte, North Carolina
good question - an issue I've wondered about before as well. I think the solution outlined in jorge's post is probably the best. Those who desire absolute realism can modify their equipment accordingly, and avoids a real touchy issue for M and other manufacturers...
Offline Will  
#8 Posted : 23 February 2004 19:14:31(UTC)
Will

United States   
Joined: 26/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 320
Location: Charlotte, North Carolina
just like those klu klux klan nuts here stole the idea for their charming outfits from the religous festivals in Sevilla.
Offline Allan W. Miller  
#9 Posted : 23 February 2004 21:56:52(UTC)
Allan W. Miller


Joined: 01/04/2003(UTC)
Posts: 47
Location: ,
My feeling is that if the prototype bore the swastika (or whatever symbol or words), a model of that prototype should also bear those same markings. You certainly see the swastika, Japanese rising sun, and other such symbols on military arcraft models, so why should trains be treated any differently? The past is past--it really is time for people to get on and just accept those things that cannot now be changed.
Allan Miller
Offline KLB  
#10 Posted : 24 February 2004 03:43:28(UTC)
KLB


Joined: 22/09/2001(UTC)
Posts: 639
Location: ,
Hi all,
The swastika is also the symbol of the sun to certain tribes in N. America.In a recent Prieser catalog the swastika was present on a Panzer tank(!) It seems if your a military model it's ok,even accepted but not a railway modeller,...mmmm,...
Kevin!

Moderator,Märklin Bar&Grill

http://groups.yahoo.com/group/MarklinBandG/
Offline alonso231gery  
#11 Posted : 24 February 2004 15:05:01(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
well not the eagle but the swastika was a symbol of ancient <greece> there r proofs in the museums(athens national museum)
hitler copied that emblem from a civilised culture(he discrased it)
i do not believe that he had in his mind those uncivilised tribes when he was in search of a symbol?
and besides that he was a <fun> of ancient <greek> culture
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline Thanos  
#12 Posted : 24 February 2004 15:41:00(UTC)
Thanos


Joined: 19/03/2002(UTC)
Posts: 1,088
Location: Athens,
Well, I don't really like this subject! I indeed support Allan's approach as far as model railroading is concerned. However my reason for posting this message is that I partly disagree with Alonso about the origins of this symbol.

Swastika is one of the oldest symbols on earth, older than the civilization of my ancestors. As a matter of fact, the symbol was common in Greece from around 700 B.C., named tetraskelion or gammadion, and it was freely used in decorations on ceramic pots, vases, coins, and buildings. Nevertheless, inverted svastika’s appear on cave drawings as early as the Neolithic period (7,000-5,000 BC) in Armenia.

The origins are still kept in the Armenian language as the word Ast means power. Also, in Sanskrit the word svar means shiny. The origins of this word have been used by other civilizations like for example the Russians: svet=light.

Gods represented power so as far as archaeologists are concerned it's a symbol that represents the sun of light. The design and the meaning have roots in the Indo-European (Indo-Aryan) culture, which is why the Fascists chose it as their symbol (glorifying the Aryan race).

To conclude the word swastika means "powerful shining god" or "The God of Light" and the symbol has been used in different civilizations. For example the symbol was used in Sind to spread the message of "Daya, Dana & Dharma" as well as in China and Japan and there it is mostly associated with Buddha.

A much more detailed analysis can be found at: http://www.symbols.com/encyclopedia/15/151.html

Thanos



Offline alonso231gery  
#13 Posted : 24 February 2004 16:10:17(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
well thanos i do not disgree with kevin i believe that he must be correct but hitler must have done what i 've
said .he was inspired by nitse.nitse was admiring <greek> culture and....
anyway this is history and there is nothing bad about it thanos u should not be afraid we are only talking i must say that again in order to make it clear
nazism was the doom of europe so do not believe that i like these insane criminals
but i like history ,because history can teach u many things
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline elinkjoe  
#14 Posted : 24 February 2004 17:14:44(UTC)
elinkjoe


Joined: 27/05/2003(UTC)
Posts: 129
Location: Atlanta, GA
The swastika itself was not an unknown symbol in northern Europe. By the first world war it was commonly accepted as a good luck symbol and was seen as a personal marking on various German aircraft.

From a marketing viewpoint, I believe M is wise to stay away from using it. There is still a significant part of the population that reacts vicerally to it, and associate it's use with an endorsement. 50 years later, it still carries a lot of punch for some. Particularly when it is in a commercial setting.
elinkjoe
Offline usbeauty  
#15 Posted : 24 February 2004 17:58:54(UTC)
usbeauty


Joined: 16/02/2003(UTC)
Posts: 214
Location: San Francisco Bay area, California
I don't think it's Marklin's choice to stay away from it. As stated earlier, German law forbids its indiscriminate use and there is a good reason behind that. As modelers, I think we can sacrifice the so called "realism of the prototype" this once out of respect for those who perished. There is still enough hatred and anti-semitism in the world, and in Europe, without bringing back this symbol of a horrible time, that in some demented way, may serve to fuel the fire of those who continue to propagate hatred.

Bruce.
Modeling the Bruxelles - Nord to Knokke - Heist line on my layout, complete with pommes frites stand (frituur). (Epoch IV, digital and analog)
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by usbeauty
Offline Thanos  
#16 Posted : 25 February 2004 08:16:41(UTC)
Thanos


Joined: 19/03/2002(UTC)
Posts: 1,088
Location: Athens,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:... anyway this is history and there is nothing bad about it thanos u should not be afraid

Nothing to be afraid of Cool[:p]! Just cleared some things out concerning the history of the symbol.
Thanos



Offline alonso231gery  
#17 Posted : 25 February 2004 10:36:51(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
u r 50% correct
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline Gregor  
#18 Posted : 25 February 2004 11:26:51(UTC)
Gregor

Netherlands   
Joined: 17/04/2003(UTC)
Posts: 997
Location: Netherlands
I agree with Bruce, I think we can enjoy the hobby without this horrible logo present on the loc's. I feel that the ban on this emblem should remain in place. Over history, symbols have been misused in many occasions, and we cannot abolish them all, but the current ban on the swastika shows that these pages of history are particularly black, and it invites people to think about it and learn from it.

Gregor
Offline Thanos  
#19 Posted : 25 February 2004 14:05:38(UTC)
Thanos


Joined: 19/03/2002(UTC)
Posts: 1,088
Location: Athens,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:u r 50% correct

That's why I wrote: "...I partly disagree with Alonso about the origins of this symbol"
Thanos



Offline eflerke  
#20 Posted : 26 February 2004 03:15:32(UTC)
eflerke


Joined: 28/12/2003(UTC)
Posts: 12
Location: Buenos Aires,
Without entering in judgments of values, I have to recognize that the amblems, have a very strong power over those things we should remember, and things we don't.
From my point of view, I like very much some lock's that have been made in that moment, like in others eras and other moments of the History.
My position in very clear, I buy the model I like, and if there's something i don't like, is simple, I erase it.
Eduardo.
Buenos Aires.
Argentina.
Offline McLae  
#21 Posted : 27 February 2004 06:29:03(UTC)
McLae


Joined: 16/07/2002(UTC)
Posts: 1,575
Location: DeSoto (Dallas area), TX
Some years ago, I worked on a PC game with N*zi theme. (They were the bad guysSmile) We had trouble with selling in DE/EU, due to laws suppressing the swastica[xx(]. We had to re-write the game with Rodina as the bad guys. (Neither sold well[xx(])

The national insanity of DE in era II has left quite a lot of emotional residue. Even in the USA, when we see the crooked cross, lots of bad things come to mind, and those who wave that symbol are still insane.[:(!]

There may come a time when the nazis are just another historical footnote, like the Mongols or the Huns. Until then, I will accept the missing symbol and enjoy the mechanical marvels on my layout.biggrin
The McLae
IB digital, DB, OBB, SBB epII-V
Providing a home for little lost 'Gators
Offline alonso231gery  
#22 Posted : 27 February 2004 12:32:58(UTC)
alonso231gery

Greece   
Joined: 24/08/2002(UTC)
Posts: 3,959
Location: Hellas (Athens)
60.000.000 deaths will mark this nation for ever
An outsider.
I'm looking for the owner of that horse. He's tall, blonde, he smokes a cigar, and he's a pig!
Offline Bill190D  
#23 Posted : 28 February 2004 01:26:11(UTC)
Bill190D


Joined: 21/11/2003(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Manteo, North Carolina
Well, since opinions were asked for, here's mine. As my wife is Jewish and we practice Judaism in our household, I have no love for the nazis whatsoever. But, I am also a very active military modeler as well as a modelrailroader, and when I do German WW2 aircraft I always include the necessary swastikas on the tail surface because that makes them correct representations of the machine I am doing. If someone comes into my house and sees a Stuka with said swastikas and takes offense, the problem is theirs. Not mine. So if you are trying to represent a certain piece of equipment and are concerned with accuracy, by all means include it. If, however, your layout should happen to use a mix of all eras then historical accuracy has already taken a back seat. I know it does on my layout!biggrin....Anyway, there's my opinion.
New to Marklin but not the hobby. :)

Bill
Offline Allan W. Miller  
#24 Posted : 28 February 2004 15:50:45(UTC)
Allan W. Miller


Joined: 01/04/2003(UTC)
Posts: 47
Location: ,
Bill's comment is very much in line with my own views. Although I can well understand why a German manufacturer may not wish to (or even be allowedto, by German law) display such emblems on their models, the fact remains that thousands of airplane, ship, U-Boat, etc. models bear this insignia because it renders them as accurate representations of the prototypes that they represent. Seems to me that if Marklin or any other manufacturer was to make a model of a locomotive or other item that was used by the German military during that unfortunate period in history, and assuming that the prototype being modeled actually bore such an insignia, the resulting model would be less than faithful to the original if this device was not included.

I can also well understand that this is a sensitive issue for many people, but if I for some reason wanted to include a model of a WWII German military train in my collection, I would want it to be an accurate model in all respects, including any graphics displayed on the prototype. As a long-time student of rail transportation history, I simply do not believe in altering historical accuracy to conform to contemporary or emotionally linked perspectives.
Allan Miller
Offline Webmaster  
#25 Posted : 29 February 2004 01:51:47(UTC)
Webmaster


Joined: 25/07/2001(UTC)
Posts: 11,165
The problem is that an ancient generic sun symbol was used by someone as their party symbol in a dark period of the history in the 20th century. However, the symbol itself is not "bad", it was misused in that era and it has become that hated symbol that reminds us of the atrocities made during that period. When it comes to historical issues about the deaths of mankind, the one who had this symbol as his party sign was not as "succesful" in killing people as his eastern equivalent was during the same time.

As an example I can mention that 1/10th of the population of the country where my parents fled from during these years were deported from their country, never to be found again... They actually saw the Germans as "liberators" from the terror of the "reds"... My father even fought in a German uniform to defend his country from being taken over by the eastern dictator but finally had to flee to Sweden via Finland to keep alive...

This is indeed a sensitive subject, and the Germans will have to live with this historical burden for many years to come, even if similar things are going on in the world today. The thing is that many horrible things have been made to people and mankind throughout history, but the single thing that is remembered by most in history books is what was done under the "sun symbol" period of Germany... The symbol is forbidden by law in Germany, except when official history issues are on display, and that for a good reason - noone wants to stir up the shame and feelings of that era or promote something similar to happen again in Germany.

When it comes to the representation of emblems on Märklin models, they have chosen a "wise" way, they represent it as a square and those who are die-hard prototypicalists can modify it. I will never do that, however...


I am also happy to see that this subject has been handled wisely in the forum, since this subject normally leads to flame wars of emotions whenever discussed. Honor to all who have expressed themselves so far for not making this a burning issue...
Juhan - "Webmaster", at your service...
He who asks a question is a fool for five minutes. He who does not ask a question remains a fool forever. [Old Chinese Proverb]
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Offline jcegido  
#26 Posted : 02 March 2004 21:57:03(UTC)
jcegido


Joined: 11/07/2002(UTC)
Posts: 335
Location: Madrid, Madrid
Hi all,
As all of you, I don´t share any ideas with that concrete German political movement, but as modeler and interested in history, I think that realism is first. I don´t believe that a simple model means more than it is, just a model. If we take the same measure, comunist symbols shoud be forbidden too. Stalin caused at least as many damage as nazis did, and just considering only his own country. No one should take this last words to think or say I´m justifying any nazi´s action, nor to think I´m sending any kind of political message. History is history and models should be as similar to it as they could. We don´t have to be afraid of symbols, but to learn from bad things people did under them. Anycase, I haven´t changed symbols in my E-19, BR 06, BR 03 or any other loco based in that era (cause I don´t want to disturb any person who can have good reasons for better not to see them) .
Best regards
Juan Carlos
Offline H0  
#27 Posted : 19 March 2004 01:44:01(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,443
Location: DE-NW
I am German, I hate Nazis, and I think German laws go a little bit too far.
In the 70s when I began building model aircarafts they came with swastika decals.
Few months later the swastikas were painted black on the boxes and cut out of the decals. Now there are no more swastikas on model aircraft.
Personally I think swastikas should be allowed for model railways and model aircraft provided the models are highly detailed.
But the German laws are OK for me - and with most H0 scale models it doesn't make a difference at all (the red E18 with the big swastika as seen in the museum is an exception to the rule).
Corel had trouble with a Hitler clipart that came with Corel Draw, Microsoft had trouble with a swastika symbol included in one of their fonts.
The symbol is not bad, but some people still use it for evil purposes.
Best wishes
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline leohcheung  
#28 Posted : 24 August 2004 14:11:03(UTC)
leohcheung


Joined: 05/07/2003(UTC)
Posts: 34
Location: ,
Question: Is the DRG (Era2) logo really an eagle on top of a swastika? Or is it an eagle on top of a little wheel? Just wanted to make sure that we're not just assuming that it is a swastika.

I vaguely remember seeing the wheel type logo in the DB museum in Nurnburg. (They had a special exhibit on left-wing political history within the DB unions and company in the 1930s - interesting but of course self-conscious in retrospect. Perhaps the DRG was indeed the 'last bastion' of left-wing politics against the broader nazi movement back then and even resisted to have the swastika logo in the DRG logo...who knows - another case of politics gradually changing our collective memories)
Offline digilox1  
#29 Posted : 26 August 2004 01:16:53(UTC)
digilox1


Joined: 28/05/2003(UTC)
Posts: 719
Location: ,
Leo,
If I recall this correctly, there was no escape from becoming a member
of the NSDAP. That`s what my Austrian mother told us about her father,
an engineer of the BBÖ, later incorporated into the Reichsbahn, when
Austria was annected by the "Reich". As a railroader and leftist he had to either quit his job or join the Nazi party. Needless to say that he joined them as a husband and a father of five minor children.
Quitting and finding a new job in a totalitarian society was simply
out of perspective.

As to the question regarding emblems and heralds.
As from 1933 the Reichsbahn used a simplified version of the "Reichsadler" in what you refer to as a wheel.
At the same time the circumferential lettering "Deutsche R..."
was removed.
In 1938, the eagle, now spreading its wings was placed atop the circle or wheel containing the swastika.

Regards,
Manfred





Offline leohcheung  
#30 Posted : 26 August 2004 20:04:16(UTC)
leohcheung


Joined: 05/07/2003(UTC)
Posts: 34
Location: ,
Interesting. Thanks Manfred.

Some people also theorize that the NSDAP never had grandiose plans for the railways (relative to autobahns, zeppelins and fancy planes) because of their lingering distrust over the railworkers' traditional left-wing background. I find it both tragic and ironic that so many movies/books these days depict only the role of German rail during the Holocaust without painting a fuller moral picture.

I don't think, however, this should discourage people from having good clean fun with Era II trains with accurate markings tho...the new 'flying hamburger' is a beautiful model.



Offline john black  
#31 Posted : 27 August 2004 00:07:45(UTC)
john black

United States   
Joined: 22/04/2004(UTC)
Posts: 12,139
Location: New York, NY
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by leohcheung
<br />I find it both tragic and ironic that so many movies/books these days depict only the role of German rail during the Holocaust without painting a fuller moral picture.


Leo, it's simple: Our good ol' Hollywood is what it is - a dream factory for entertaining people [:p] and making money biggrin, all fiction - values like ethic, moral or truth would never ever sell there. Why - it's for delivering fun and happyness to us and that's o.k. for me Smile
But at least we have TLC or Discovery Channel for a tiny bit of truth. And for fun there's always MARKLIN (and Hollywood) SmileSmileSmile

Best Regards
John

I hope no one visits a poor Southener's layout in Brooklyn. Intruders beware of Gators.
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Offline Frostie  
#32 Posted : 27 August 2004 00:16:09(UTC)
Frostie

United States   
Joined: 08/08/2003(UTC)
Posts: 1,614
Location: Birmingham,Alabama
I have a friend who purchased a aluminum casting that was mounted on a railcar or a locomotive during The DRG era. It is an eagle facing to the right with a swaskita surrounded by a wreath in it's talons. It is about 3 feet long and in very good shape.

He also has pictures of a burgandy electric locomotive in a German Museum next to the BR005 that appears to have this same casting with the eagle facing to the front.

I have a friend who can duplicate the casting in Aluminum, but have not pursued it.

It is an interesting piece of history, although it might be controversial to some people.

Train Collection Insured by "Croc's" with "Big Boys" as Backup"
CS/MS Digital Era 1/2
Apple Man iPhone / Macbook Pro / iPad - the end of the windows PC occurred on April 4, 2010.
Love those Era 1 Tank Locomotives - the more the merrier.

Offline Dave  
#33 Posted : 27 August 2004 02:57:08(UTC)
Dave


Joined: 22/08/2004(UTC)
Posts: 86
Location: , Southeast
I am a bit of an amateur historian and collect other things besides Marklin. On this rather narrow issue - Swasika symbols on Marklin models, I would have two thoughts:

- The swastika is an ancient symbol found in several cultures. It was even used in a variety of ways outside of Germany well into the 1930's. The NSDAP adopted that symbol and permanently changed how the world reacts to it. Nothing can change that. No need for me to elaborate on that, I hope.

- Marklin is a great manufacturer of models and toys and they sell their products all over the world. They have to be sensitive to all cultures and the laws of msot or all nations.

If I was Herr Marklin ( or his heirs ), I would avoid the swastika symbol at all costs.

Modelers, on the other hand, are free to add detail to their purchases. They "weather" your track, or right-of-way buildings, or locos. Why not add that detail yourself ?

Dave


Offline digilox1  
#34 Posted : 27 August 2004 08:35:12(UTC)
digilox1


Joined: 28/05/2003(UTC)
Posts: 719
Location: ,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:If I was Herr Marklin ( or his heirs ), I would avoid the swastika symbol at all costs.


My opinion.

To Leo,
In fact, the Reichsbahn was in charge of planning and building the
Autobahn network(!)

Regards,
Manfred

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