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Offline Kiko  
#1 Posted : 06 February 2022 06:02:27(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Hello All,

I managed to successfully convert a Marklin 3-rail locomotive (BR39, #39390) from its original MFX decoder to a LokSound 5. This loco has a C-Sine motor and a special adapter board with a 21-pin socket into which the original M4 decoder (and new the LokSound) are plugged-in.

As per ESU instructions in the manual (Section 11.2 and 11.4), I disabled "Load Compensation" by setting CV49 = 0. I use a LokProgrammer, so this part is fairly simple. However, by doing this, I can no longer carry out the BEMF decoder auto adjustment (i.e., set CV54=0 and pressing F1). The loco runs smoothly and nicely crawls. However, I alway like to start with auto BEMF adjustments -- this provides a very nice speed curve -- from which minor adjustments are easily carried out.

Is there some other way of automating BEMF adjustments? Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline mario54i  
#2 Posted : 06 February 2022 11:25:32(UTC)
mario54i

Italy   
Joined: 28/03/2007(UTC)
Posts: 303
Location: Torino,
In a C-sinus motor there is no BEMF. The motor is controlled by its driver, not by decoder. That's why load compensation is disabled, no BEMF to sense.
thanks 2 users liked this useful post by mario54i
Offline kiwiAlan  
#3 Posted : 06 February 2022 12:43:50(UTC)
kiwiAlan

United Kingdom   
Joined: 23/07/2014(UTC)
Posts: 8,455
Location: ENGLAND, Didcot
Originally Posted by: mario54i Go to Quoted Post
In a C-sinus motor there is no BEMF. The motor is controlled by its driver, not by decoder. That's why load compensation is disabled, no BEMF to sense.


On these locos the C-Sine is driven through the SUSI interface. Unfortunately there is no information on the functions of the SUSI CVs to do any adjustments.

thanks 1 user liked this useful post by kiwiAlan
Offline Kiko  
#4 Posted : 06 February 2022 20:37:54(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Hello Mario54i and KiwiAlan,

Thank you both for the explanation. Great help -- much appreciated! People like you make this such a great hobby. I learn something new every day.

Cheers,
Andry
Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline JohnjeanB  
#5 Posted : 07 February 2022 01:30:08(UTC)
JohnjeanB

France   
Joined: 04/02/2011(UTC)
Posts: 3,550
Location: Paris, France
Originally Posted by: kiwiAlan Go to Quoted Post

On these locos the C-Sine is driven through the SUSI interface. Unfortunately there is no information on the functions of the SUSI CVs to do any adjustments.

Hi
I am not sure about ESU decoders but with Märklin decoders (mSD2, mSD3, mLD2, mLD3) the motor is driven by using the 2 motor outputs and AUX3 and AUX4 outputs. The SUSI interface is not used. I have a few older mLD2 equipped SDS locos where the susi interface is used to drive simplified sounds while the M1,M1, AUX3 and AUX4 are used to drive the SDS motor (though the MTC21 interface)
Here are 2 Märklin locos with SDS C-Sine compact motors with an external sound module: 26540 Rheinpfeil and 39401 CC40100
Sans titre.png
Cheers
Jean


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Offline H0  
#6 Posted : 07 February 2022 10:32:56(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,432
Location: DE-NW
Originally Posted by: kiwiAlan Go to Quoted Post
On these locos the C-Sine is driven through the SUSI interface.
On some locos, but not all. Some do not use SUSI and require AUX4 to be always on. Some use SUSI and AUX4 is not used.
The C Sine motor has Hall sensors for speed control, but this is handled by the motor driver board and for the loco decoder it is an unregulated motor.

Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
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Jay
Offline Kiko  
#7 Posted : 07 February 2022 14:41:09(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Hello Jean et al,

After much experimentation, I can confirm your statement regarding the SUSI interface -- I ran the loco on my Programming Track (using the LokProgrammer's "Driver's Cab") with both SUSI enabled and disabled. There was no apparent difference in how the loco behaved. It ran smoothly and chuffed along very nicely. BTW, I do have both AUX3 and AUX4 set for always "ON" via function mapping (as per ESU manual). I did not play around with these parameters since the loco runs very nicely.

However... I now have a problem and I'm not sure if it's related to C-Sine.

My ECoS is connected to a Programming Track, on which I'm trying to register this loco. When I disconnect the LokProgrammer from the Programming Track and connect the ECoS, a small DCC icon appears showing the progress of registration. After abount 1/3 of the bar becoming green, the progress seems to stops without ever registering the loco. I've tried enabling / disabling various protocols in the ECoS (M4, Motorola) and also enabling and disabling RailCom. When I disable RailCom Plus, there is no DCC icon (for obvious reasons). I've also tried enabling / disabling the M4 protocol in the LokSound decoder -- no success with registration.

I have a fairly decent mix of DCC (LokSound) and M4 (MFX, MFX+) locos (all Marklin 3-rail) and have had no problems with registration. Note: The only recent change to my setup was to upgrade the ECoS firmware to version 4.2.10.

Any thoughts or suggestions on how to resolve this very frustrating problem with the ECoS?

Thanks,

Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline ocram63_uk  
#8 Posted : 07 February 2022 23:08:15(UTC)
ocram63_uk

United Kingdom   
Joined: 07/01/2015(UTC)
Posts: 727
Location: England, Suffolk
could you register the same loco prior to the upgrade?
Offline Kiko  
#9 Posted : 07 February 2022 23:36:41(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Hello Ocram63_uk,

Yes, the loco was registered as an MFX loco. It ran under TrainController but would loose/regain its sound sporadically when running around the layout. From what I read on various Marklin forums, these early C-Sine MFX decoders had a tendency for the sound to cut in and out. That is the main reason why I decided to convert it to LokSound. It's a beautiful loco and it would be a shame to let it sit in my display case...

Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline Kiko  
#10 Posted : 08 February 2022 01:14:28(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Hello All,

On the ESU ECoS forum, Jurgen suggested to remove the decoder from the loco and connect it to the ESU Decoder Tester, which in turn I connected to the ECoS. Initially, the ECoS did the same thing -- tried to register the decoder as DCC and failed. Then I tried one more thing -- in the ECoS "Setup 1" Tab, I unchecked "Enable RailCom feedback", which also unchecked "Enable RailComPlus". The ECoS immediately tried to register the loco using the M4 format and succeeded!

In summary, the LokSound 5 decoder in the C-Sine MFX loco is setup as follows:
1. SUSI disabled (i.e. both CV124.1 and CV124.3 unchecked); and
2. Both DCC and M4 Protocols enabled (i.e. both CV47.0 and CV47.1 checked).

Now to connect the PowerPack and do more testing...

Thanks for everyone's help.
Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline Kiko  
#11 Posted : 09 February 2022 00:15:52(UTC)
Kiko

Canada   
Joined: 13/02/2017(UTC)
Posts: 159
Location: Ottawa, ON
Just an update to tie up loose ends and in case someone else needs help to resolve similar problems.

Today, I installed an ESU PowerPack and enabled it. The loco runs beutifully -- crawls at scale 1 km/h. I reduced its top speed to 70 km/h because that's the max on my layout. It is currently running the speed calibration process (part of RailRoad & Co. "TrainController" software).

In conclusion -- I'm glad I converted this early Marklin C-Sine MFX loco to a LokSound 5. The sounds are much better; they don't turn off and on at random moments; and I can program more authentic sounds than those originally provided. Overall, well worth the hasstle of conversion.

Cheers,
Andry
// Marklin HO K track; ECoS; TrainController Gold; Marklin & ESU decoders; Arduino controlled Switches, Semaphores & Accessories (DCC); Win 11 //
Offline ocram63_uk  
#12 Posted : 09 February 2022 09:26:30(UTC)
ocram63_uk

United Kingdom   
Joined: 07/01/2015(UTC)
Posts: 727
Location: England, Suffolk
Great!!! ESUs sounds are much better than Marklin's
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by ocram63_uk
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