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Offline Drongo  
#1 Posted : 28 July 2009 02:39:52(UTC)
Drongo

Australia   
Joined: 03/06/2008(UTC)
Posts: 1,226
Location: Sydney, NSW
Can someone please explain the difference between the various motors offered by M. I'm only interested in the latest models, i.e the 5-pole, high efficiency propulsion or the C-sine.
Also, while on the subject, which is the better decoder in a loco - fx or mfx?
Take it easy . . . . or any other way you can get it !!!!
Offline rschaffr  
#2 Posted : 28 July 2009 03:00:53(UTC)
rschaffr

United States   
Joined: 03/01/2003(UTC)
Posts: 5,180
Location: Southern New Jersey, USA
There are basically two types. The 5 pole and the "can" type. The 5 pole is the latest incarnation of the reliable "DCM" motor of the 80's. It has brushes and a commutator and can be serviced. The can type motors cannot. There have been several types of can type motors in Marklin, the original "C-Sine" was a robust and reliable motor but it was heavy and expensive to produce. Marklin went through several other types of "C-Sine" motors which were less reliable, then finally settled on the new SDS motor which in my humble opinion is a superior product. Several models also incorporated third party motors such as Maxxon, I believe.

As to fx/mfx, that is a personal preference. Mfx provides recognition of the lok when placed on the tracks and bypasses the necessity of assigning and remembering an address. If that is important to you, get mfx by all means. I prefer non-mfx but again that is a personal preference.
-Ron
Digital, Epoch IV-V(K-track/CS3/6021Connect/60216051), Epoch III(C-track/6021/6036/6051)
http://www.sem-co.com/~rschaffr/trains/trains.html
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by rschaffr
Offline TimR  
#3 Posted : 28 July 2009 04:33:07(UTC)
TimR

Indonesia   
Joined: 16/08/2007(UTC)
Posts: 1,752
Location: Jakarta
Generally MFX IMO had the advantage in smoother speed changes and more flexible operation - courtesy of 128 speed steps as opposed to FX. I could never get my FX models to match the MFX models in terms of smoothness of acceleration or deceleration. It also allows more functions - up to 16 (useful on sound loks).

By Marklin model numbers for current generation of models;

36xxx - Most will generally use cheaper can motor (cost about 10 Euros as I recall) and universally equipped with FX decoder.

37xxx - Most comes with MFX - although occassionally some odd models comes with FX. Two types of motors are used across this range;
90% models in this range uses the 5-pole DCM. eg; BR 50, 44, BR 103, BR 78, etc.
Generally they are very robust, but also the noisiest and prone to "jerkiness" if dirty. Little oiling on armature bearing is required from time-to-time to keep them running smoothly.

The other 10% loks in the 37xxx range use can motors ranging from the really cheap ones (rare) to maxxon/faulhaber. eg; Seetal Croc, ICE-3, Big Boy, BR 45, Mak Diesels. Generally they are quieter and smoother, competitive to Sinus models.

39xxx - C-Sine motor locomotive - considered to be flagship motor for Marklin line-ups.
Anything produced before 2006 are universally equipped with the first gen "Large" Sinus motor and custom FX decoders. This motor is actually developed to fit into existing DCM tooling with little modifications. The biggest disadvantage of the old Sinus is that the motor is that they are incompatible with other decoders other than the factory-fitted ones - which also house a special driver for the motor.

Starting from 2006 onwards - excepting a few models in 2006 - all new 39xxx locos came with MFX and a second generation Compact Sinus motor (after 2007 is called SDS) - quieter, smoother, smaller, and cheaper than the first gen motor. Marklin now use a seperate driver board for the motor, decoders are ordinary MFX with 21-pin plug.
Now collecting C-Sine models.
Offline applor  
#4 Posted : 28 July 2009 05:36:12(UTC)
applor

Australia   
Joined: 21/05/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,654
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
MFX decoder have 128 speed steps.
The standard 6090x decoders (FX) have 27 speed steps.
The budget 60760 decoders as used in the 36xxx series have 14 speed steps.

Anything second hand in the 37xxx will pretty much have a FX decoder. I rarely see MFX at all, unless its brand new.
I like having the dipswitch settings for the decoder address on the 6090x series but certainly the 128 speed steps of MFX and other 3rd party decoders creates very smooth driving.

Also note theres the older 37xx series decoders which have the 6090 decoder. It also has 27 speed steps, though some are still setup without a seperate function earth so you get flickering headlights - can be easily fixed though. These did not have extra functions (other than smoke).

Prior to that was the early 36xx series which had an AC motor with a 6080 decoder. These did not have speed regulation and being the older AC motor didn't run as smoothly. They also had no extra functions. Easy to upgrade old locos though as you didn't have to upgrade the motor to permanent magnet DC operation.
modelling era IIIa (1951-1955) Germany
Offline CN  
#5 Posted : 28 July 2009 06:20:00(UTC)
CN

Thailand   
Joined: 30/03/2004(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Bangkok,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Prior to that was the early 36xx series which had an AC motor with a 6080 decoder. These did not have speed regulation and being the older AC motor didn't run as smoothly. They also had no extra functions. Easy to upgrade old locos though as you didn't have to upgrade the motor to permanent magnet DC operation


So, 36xx series do not have accelerate/braking delay, Am I coorect?
Offline Bigdaddynz  
#6 Posted : 28 July 2009 06:32:44(UTC)
Bigdaddynz

New Zealand   
Joined: 17/09/2006(UTC)
Posts: 18,665
Location: New Zealand
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by CN
<br />So, 36xx series do not have accelerate/braking delay, Am I coorect?


No, you are incorrect! Even the cheaper decoders have acceleration/braking delay.
Offline TimR  
#7 Posted : 28 July 2009 06:41:40(UTC)
TimR

Indonesia   
Joined: 16/08/2007(UTC)
Posts: 1,752
Location: Jakarta
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Bigdaddynz
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by CN
<br />So, 36xx series do not have accelerate/braking delay, Am I coorect?


No, you are incorrect! Even the cheaper decoders have acceleration/braking delay.


Equally important to note also is that other than the old 6080 and Delta decoders, ALL FX and MFX Marklin digital decoders have load compensation feature - ability to maintain consistent speed under varying load conditions (climbing an incline, etc.)
Now collecting C-Sine models.
Offline CN  
#8 Posted : 28 July 2009 09:42:50(UTC)
CN

Thailand   
Joined: 30/03/2004(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Bangkok,
A 4-digits code, for example Marklin 3638 Swiss Serie Ae 6/6 , what type of decoder and motor 3 or 5 pole? Any information would be apprecited.
Offline Bigdaddynz  
#9 Posted : 28 July 2009 11:35:34(UTC)
Bigdaddynz

New Zealand   
Joined: 17/09/2006(UTC)
Posts: 18,665
Location: New Zealand
CN, the best place to find out that information is Helmut Kern's site at http://www.bahn.hfkern.de/Maerklin/Menue.html

There, he lists most models, when they were produced, what motor/decoder/reversing unit they have, the loco's running numbers, and what colour scheme the model was in.

So, for your example of the 3638, we see that it was produced in 1991, and has a DCM motor with a 6080 decoder.
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by Bigdaddynz
Offline CN  
#10 Posted : 28 July 2009 14:13:16(UTC)
CN

Thailand   
Joined: 30/03/2004(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Bangkok,
Hello Bigdaddynz,
Thanks for the link!, very good source, already added to my favorite.
Offline Bigdaddynz  
#11 Posted : 28 July 2009 14:20:29(UTC)
Bigdaddynz

New Zealand   
Joined: 17/09/2006(UTC)
Posts: 18,665
Location: New Zealand
He also has information for Trix, Roco, Fleischmann and others.

For that, go to http://www.hfkern.gmxhome.de/
Offline RayF  
#12 Posted : 28 July 2009 14:44:42(UTC)
RayF

Gibraltar   
Joined: 14/03/2005(UTC)
Posts: 15,840
Location: Gibraltar, Europe
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Bigdaddynz
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by CN
<br />So, 36xx series do not have accelerate/braking delay, Am I coorect?


No, you are incorrect! Even the cheaper decoders have acceleration/braking delay.


David, that's not quite right.

36xx are usually 6080 decoders with no acceleration/braking delay

36xxx are the newer cheap decoders with acceleration/braking delay.

Ray
Mostly Marklin.Selection of different eras and European railways
Small C track layout, control by MS2, 100+ trains but run 4-5 at a time.
Offline Bigdaddynz  
#13 Posted : 28 July 2009 14:52:32(UTC)
Bigdaddynz

New Zealand   
Joined: 17/09/2006(UTC)
Posts: 18,665
Location: New Zealand
Well I must admit that I don't think I have any locos with 6080 decoders in them. But all the cheaper decoders I have (60760, LP 2.x/3.x, 36xxx series locos) all have acceleration/braking delay.

Delta decoders do not have any acceleration/braking delay or load compensation.
Offline CN  
#14 Posted : 28 July 2009 15:47:32(UTC)
CN

Thailand   
Joined: 30/03/2004(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Bangkok,
Hello RayPayas, I think you are right about 36xx decoder, according to MS database, 3638 has no braking delay function. The only edit function is "Address". I hope in the near future M* will add this kind of information (motor/decoder type) to CS.
Bigdaddynz, Thanks again for more specific link.

Offline H0  
#15 Posted : 28 July 2009 22:49:21(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,267
Location: DE-NW
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by applor
<br />Also note theres the older 37xx series decoders which have the 6090 decoder. It also has 27 speed steps

No, 6090 only has 14 speed steps. Load regulation is not as good as with 6090x decoder.
Even some 37xxx models have a 6090 decoder.

Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by youngagain
<br />Can someone please explain the difference between the various motors offered by M. I'm only interested in the latest models, i.e the 5-pole, high efficiency propulsion or the C-sine.
Also, while on the subject, which is the better decoder in a loco - fx or mfx?

You say it: there are various motors!

Even the 36xxx locos show some variations.
The hobby models BR 185 / ER 20 have cheap 3-pole motors. "Maintenance free" means you need a new motor when the brushes are worn.
Some have normal 5-pole high-efficiency propulsion (e. g. BR 89.0 #30000).
Some like Glaskasten BR 98.3 #36862 are no hobby models and have special motors and mfx.

37xxx locos also have motors with bell-shaped armatures, some even have Compact C-Sine or SDS (but in general 39xxx is reserved for C-Sine, Compact C-Sine, and SDS).

5-pole high-efficiency propulsion (HEP) is good, but many are noisy. The hobby 3-pole motor is about as noisy as the HEP. Other types are normally quieter and (at least) as good as HEP.
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline Brakepad  
#16 Posted : 28 July 2009 23:30:52(UTC)
Brakepad

France, Metropolitan   
Joined: 25/08/2008(UTC)
Posts: 633
Location: Montlouis sur Loire, France
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by H0
Some have normal 5-pole high-efficiency propulsion (e. g. BR 89.0 #30000).


#30000 loco still uses the old 3-pole DCM motor, I think. I believe that if it is upgraded at any time, the new motor will be a cheap can motor. Meanwhile, it's sill using a 3-pole anchor with a Delta module, as far as I know.
check out http://maerklin-back-on-track.blogspot.com if you like to see how old Märklin locos are brought back into life! (in spanish by the moment)
Offline H0  
#17 Posted : 29 July 2009 00:24:47(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,267
Location: DE-NW
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Brakepad
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by H0
Some have normal 5-pole high-efficiency propulsion (e. g. BR 89.0 #30000).


#30000 loco still uses the old 3-pole DCM motor, I think. I believe that if it is upgraded at any time, the new motor will be a cheap can motor. Meanwhile, it's sill using a 3-pole anchor with a Delta module, as far as I know.


If you'd check the M* product database you'd see that it has an fx decoder now.
Believe me, the one I bought a few years ago has an fx decoder and a 5-pole DC motor (a.k.a. HEP).

https://www.marklin-user...ws/showreview.asp?ID=333
https://www.marklin-user...88&SearchTerms=30000
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline TimR  
#18 Posted : 29 July 2009 01:15:07(UTC)
TimR

Indonesia   
Joined: 16/08/2007(UTC)
Posts: 1,752
Location: Jakarta
Various Marklin decoders as reference;

6080 - Early (basic) Marklin digital - 80 addresses, 14 speed steps, no functions other than headlights, no braking delay, no load compensation feature.

6090 - (approx from 1991) - 14 speed steps, braking delay & V max adjustment via potentiometers, first type to feature load compensation/motor regulation. Some later versions have up to 4 functions.

6090x - (approx from 1997 to around 2004) - improved motor regulation, 27 speed steps (will show 14 speed steps in controller though) - odd steps accessible when stepping up in speed, even number steps when stepping down. some models are equipped with sound. All models with this type of decoder will be labelled as FX in Marklin product database.

Model with large Sinus motor usually came with this type of decoder with driver built-in. There are exceptions; some models in 2005-6 with this motor are equipped with MFX.

60760 - low cost option to MFX - introduced in 2005. Basically similar to 6090x, but with only 14 speed steps. No sound, unless using a sound module fitted in some models. Braking delay and Vmax can be adjusted digitally through controllers (as opposed to potentiometer on 6090x). This is fitted on all new models that Marklin sells with FX designation.

MFX - (from 2004 onwards) Marklin's answer to DCC! 16 functions, 128 speed steps, automatic recognition of locos with Marklin system, all functions adjustable digitally, 65,000 available digital address. MFX with sounds have much improved quality compared to previous generations.
Now collecting C-Sine models.
Offline H0  
#19 Posted : 29 July 2009 01:28:18(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,267
Location: DE-NW
Hi, Tim,

don't forget:

ESU OEM LokPilot (MM only): around 2004, 14 or 28 speed steps

Delta decoders: 6603 with solder pads, 6603 with DIP switch, 66031, 66032 (80 addresses, 27 speed steps (probably better than the old 6080))


Re 6090x: new controllers will show 27 speed steps (e. g. CS1)
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline Brakepad  
#20 Posted : 29 July 2009 01:45:25(UTC)
Brakepad

France, Metropolitan   
Joined: 25/08/2008(UTC)
Posts: 633
Location: Montlouis sur Loire, France
Tom,

I was wrong. 30000 item product description does not include the "5-star icon" and I got myself a BR89 model from 29145 starter set about 4 years ago; this one was still the old 3-pole DCM and the Delta module. That's the reason why I thought it hadn't been changed.

In any case, it seems strange that Märklin has not included the 5-pole icon in the item description. It would be a help for selling purposes.
check out http://maerklin-back-on-track.blogspot.com if you like to see how old Märklin locos are brought back into life! (in spanish by the moment)
Offline applor  
#21 Posted : 29 July 2009 02:54:07(UTC)
applor

Australia   
Joined: 21/05/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,654
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:A 4-digits code, for example Marklin 3638 Swiss Serie Ae 6/6 , what type of decoder and motor 3 or 5 pole? Any information would be apprecited.


being a 36xx series it has a 6080 decoder. This means it has a standard AC motor - 3 pole.
These 6080 decoders are pretty basic, they do not have acceleration/braking delay or anything.
modelling era IIIa (1951-1955) Germany
Offline TimR  
#22 Posted : 29 July 2009 04:01:44(UTC)
TimR

Indonesia   
Joined: 16/08/2007(UTC)
Posts: 1,752
Location: Jakarta
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by H0
Re 6090x: new controllers will show 27 speed steps (e. g. CS1)

Mine only displays 14 speed steps, but mine is still version 1.0.0 though.
Is the newer version display 27 speed steps?
Now collecting C-Sine models.
Offline CN  
#23 Posted : 29 July 2009 06:00:00(UTC)
CN

Thailand   
Joined: 30/03/2004(UTC)
Posts: 40
Location: Bangkok,
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:I hope in the near future M* will add this kind of information (motor/decoder type) to CS.


I have to admit that it is impossible for Marklin to add all of information about motor/decoder type to CS, bec. there are too many variation. I have 3 different versions of 3xxx.x, e.g. an early version of Delta decoder (may be 89') with speed dependant headlight, later (94') with constant headlight and current model fx decoder with on/off light function.
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:being a 36xx series it has a 6080 decoder. This means it has a standard AC motor - 3 pole.
These 6080 decoders are pretty basic, they do not have acceleration/braking delay or anything.

Applor, Thanks for info.
Offline river6109  
#24 Posted : 29 July 2009 14:46:25(UTC)
river6109

Australia   
Joined: 22/01/2009(UTC)
Posts: 14,728
Location: On 1965 Märklin Boulevard just around from Roco Square
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by CN
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Prior to that was the early 36xx series which had an AC motor with a 6080 decoder. These did not have speed regulation and being the older AC motor didn't run as smoothly. They also had no extra functions. Easy to upgrade old locos though as you didn't have to upgrade the motor to permanent magnet DC operation


So, 36xx series do not have accelerate/braking delay, Am I coorect?

The loco number does not always indicate what type of decoder and motor it has got inside unless you are familiar with sign logo.

regards.,
John
https://www.youtube.com/river6109
https://www.youtube.com/6109river
5 years in Destruction mode
50 years in Repairing mode
Offline H0  
#25 Posted : 30 July 2009 00:35:31(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,267
Location: DE-NW
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by TimR
<br />Mine only displays 14 speed steps, but mine is still version 1.0.0 though.
Is the newer version display 27 speed steps?

Yes - if you select the MM27 protocol.
There also is a MM28 protocol for current non-mfx ESU decoders (e. g. in BR 120 #37537, #37538).
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline GlennM  
#26 Posted : 12 December 2023 08:03:28(UTC)
GlennM

United Kingdom   
Joined: 09/05/2011(UTC)
Posts: 2,886
Location: Somewhere, But Nowhere Near Manchester, England
Originally Posted by: Bigdaddynz Go to Quoted Post
He also has information for Trix, Roco, Fleischmann and others.

For that, go to http://www.hfkern.gmxhome.de/


It would appear that this website is sadly no more. Does anyone know if it was moved or is under a new address?

I am looking for some information on Fleischmann motors in a couple of models, so if anyone has an alternate source I would be grateful.

Best Regards
Don't look back, your not heading that way.
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