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Offline Alex H  
#1 Posted : 02 March 2025 19:43:25(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Hi

I have the above loco and am having issues which I am struggling to understand.

Initial the loco horn would have an uncommanded start and I would have to remove power to the loco to stop it. I did a decoder reset and that seemed to clear the problem for a short time.

This weekend, the loco has started to move, at a very slow speed, on its own as soon as power is applied to the track. No other locos show this trait!

I have checked the app on my iPhone and the speed controller is at zero. The issue also occurs when my iPhone is switched off, so I cant see that it's the app that is causing the problem. I am running the Z21 (black)

Is it likely to be a decoder issue? Whilst the loco is still under warranty, I dont really want the fuss of sending it back to Marklin for repairs, and would rather swap the decoder out for a Loksound, if there is an equivalent as it would then be common with other of my locos.

I would welcome any thoughts members might have - thanks

Alex
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Offline Dave Banks  
#2 Posted : 02 March 2025 20:56:14(UTC)
Dave Banks

Australia   
Joined: 08/03/2006(UTC)
Posts: 1,041
Location: Gold Coast, Australia.
[Alex just a thought, do you have any other locos with that same address. Try changing it to an address that is unique to your layout. I had a Roco OBB loco Fitted with digital decoder that would just take off for no reason when I used another loco with same address & yes horn would blow without any prompting & loco not loaded on my ESU Ecos screen. Also try reloading that loco again.

Cheers

Dave...
D.A.Banks
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Offline JohnjeanB  
#3 Posted : 02 March 2025 21:06:22(UTC)
JohnjeanB

France   
Joined: 04/02/2011(UTC)
Posts: 3,550
Location: Paris, France
Hi Alex
Of course decoders may become "crazy" (start undesired commands, etc) but occurences are very rare I think.
To be absolutely sure, I recommend to repeat the test with a steup as simple as possible:
- only one loco on the SIMPLE track (loop?)
- only one simple command unit (which one is it for you? CS3, CS2, MS2) without any external device smartphone, app, etc.
- does the behaviour presists?
- when operating the loco in analogue does it do funny things?

In my experience, often funny behaviour is more often than not, caused by distorted digital signal (remote short circuit, capacitor on the track, etc).
Your loco is rather recent (2023 or later) so a recent mSD3 normally is not prone to do things like this but as I said earlier a faulty component inside the decoder (e.g.: poor filtering by a failing capacitor) may cause this.
In my many Märklin digital locos (60 or so) I have noticed that some are much more sensible (receptive) to electrical perturbations and the occurrence is often coupled with a poor digital feed in this part of the layout.
Cheers
Jean
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Offline Alex H  
#4 Posted : 02 March 2025 21:59:48(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: Dave Banks Go to Quoted Post
[Alex just a thought, do you have any other locos with that same address. Try changing it to an address that is unique to your layout. I had a Roco OBB loco Fitted with digital decoder that would just take off for no reason when I used another loco with same address & yes horn would blow without any prompting & loco not loaded on my ESU Ecos screen. Also try reloading that loco again.

Cheers

Dave...


Dave, thanks for your post. No I have checked and the issue comes with just the errant loco on the track. It's very odd.

Cheers

Alex
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Offline Alex H  
#5 Posted : 02 March 2025 22:21:37(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: JohnjeanB Go to Quoted Post
Hi Alex
Of course decoders may become "crazy" (start undesired commands, etc) but occurences are very rare I think.
To be absolutely sure, I recommend to repeat the test with a steup as simple as possible:
- only one loco on the SIMPLE track (loop?)
- only one simple command unit (which one is it for you? CS3, CS2, MS2) without any external device smartphone, app, etc.
- does the behaviour presists?
- when operating the loco in analogue does it do funny things?

In my experience, often funny behaviour is more often than not, caused by distorted digital signal (remote short circuit, capacitor on the track, etc).
Your loco is rather recent (2023 or later) so a recent mSD3 normally is not prone to do things like this but as I said earlier a faulty component inside the decoder (e.g.: poor filtering by a failing capacitor) may cause this.
In my many Märklin digital locos (60 or so) I have noticed that some are much more sensible (receptive) to electrical perturbations and the occurrence is often coupled with a poor digital feed in this part of the layout.
Cheers
Jean


Hi Jean - thanks for your post

I would agree that modern electronics are very reliable and not prone to failure like this, so I am happy to accept that it could be something like distorted digital signal.. however, I set up a test track away from everything else and the moment I put the loco on the track it started to move.

Alex
Offline marklinist5999  
#6 Posted : 02 March 2025 22:27:42(UTC)
marklinist5999

United States   
Joined: 10/02/2021(UTC)
Posts: 3,866
Location: Michigan, Troy
Alex, just out of curiosity, does the Zed-21 access and operate the world of operation mode?
On occasion that I don't set the speed knob on my CS 3 all the way to 0 and the loco is stopped, they will move once out of stop mode or the next start up run.
Offline blid  
#7 Posted : 02 March 2025 22:30:43(UTC)
blid

Sweden   
Joined: 02/01/2012(UTC)
Posts: 244
Location: Stockholm, Sweden
Since you have a Z21 I assume you are using DCC. I also think that the DCC address is unique. But, does the decoder still have MM and mfx protocols enabled? I would disable them as well as analogue. Analogue is disabled with zero to CV29 bit 2 as far as I remember. I don’t remember how to disable MM and mfx.
OneGauge Marklin and MTH, ESU ECoS 2.1 on LGB tracks. MTH 3-rail 0-gauge, DCS on GarGraves tracks. Z: Rokuhan tracks, analog or DCC+TC Gold.
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Offline dickinsonj  
#8 Posted : 03 March 2025 00:33:25(UTC)
dickinsonj

United States   
Joined: 05/12/2008(UTC)
Posts: 1,796
Location: Crozet, Virginia
How long is your track and do you have a power bus?

I ask because when I had locos parked in a large yard without a power bus I had strange behavior like that, which I think was due to a distorted digital signal.

The worst was when the unrequested sound was a long locomotive description that I could only stop by powering off the track. Sometimes when I resumed power it would happen again and sometimes it did not. I also had locos creep along or initiate other sounds, none of which my CS3 had triggered.
Regards,
Jim

I have almost all Märklin and mostly HO, although I do have a small number of Z gauge trains!
So many trains and so little time.
Offline rhfil  
#9 Posted : 03 March 2025 01:01:37(UTC)
rhfil

United States   
Joined: 05/09/2014(UTC)
Posts: 674
Location: NEW HAMPSHIRE, Somersworth
What is a Z21? Not familiar with it. One of the odd features I was told about the mfx decoders is that they seem to retain some settings. For example I changed the name of a Marklin mfx loco as I always do and when I set it on a friends layout his CS3 had the name change. I am not sure what information is retained.
Well I just tried it with a mfx and mfx+ loco and they did not move. So the speed is not retained. Perhaps you have some speed set on a controller.
Offline Alex H  
#10 Posted : 03 March 2025 09:15:17(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: marklinist5999 Go to Quoted Post
Alex, just out of curiosity, does the Zed-21 access and operate the world of operation mode?
On occasion that I don't set the speed knob on my CS 3 all the way to 0 and the loco is stopped, they will move once out of stop mode or the next start up run.


Hi, I am sorry but I dont know the answer to your question.
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Offline Alex H  
#11 Posted : 03 March 2025 09:23:51(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: dickinsonj Go to Quoted Post
How long is your track and do you have a power bus?

I ask because when I had locos parked in a large yard without a power bus I had strange behavior like that, which I think was due to a distorted digital signal.

The worst was when the unrequested sound was a long locomotive description that I could only stop by powering off the track. Sometimes when I resumed power it would happen again and sometimes it did not. I also had locos creep along or initiate other sounds, none of which my CS3 had triggered.


Hi, and thanks for the post

My total layout is about 38 metres so not very big - 3m x 2.4 approx. yes I do have a power bus - sounds like the same sort of issues.
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Offline Alex H  
#12 Posted : 03 March 2025 09:29:53(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: blid Go to Quoted Post
Since you have a Z21 I assume you are using DCC. I also think that the DCC address is unique. But, does the decoder still have MM and mfx protocols enabled? I would disable them as well as analogue. Analogue is disabled with zero to CV29 bit 2 as far as I remember. I don’t remember how to disable MM and mfx.


Thanks, I will investigate. I have about 8 locos of which 4 are Marklin. None of the others display the same issues, and I set them all up in the same way. My understanding was that the digital protocol for the Marklin Decoders was MFX, then DCC, then MM and having recognised the Z21, using DCC. It would use that protocol. I believe that the others can be disabled in CV50, but I need to check that out
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Offline Alex H  
#13 Posted : 03 March 2025 09:31:27(UTC)
Alex H

United Kingdom   
Joined: 25/03/2017(UTC)
Posts: 119
Location: England, Devon
Originally Posted by: rhfil Go to Quoted Post
What is a Z21? Not familiar with it. One of the odd features I was told about the mfx decoders is that they seem to retain some settings. For example I changed the name of a Marklin mfx loco as I always do and when I set it on a friends layout his CS3 had the name change. I am not sure what information is retained.
Well I just tried it with a mfx and mfx+ loco and they did not move. So the speed is not retained. Perhaps you have some speed set on a controller.


The Z21 is the DCC controller.
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Offline Dave Banks  
#14 Posted : 03 March 2025 22:59:50(UTC)
Dave Banks

Australia   
Joined: 08/03/2006(UTC)
Posts: 1,041
Location: Gold Coast, Australia.
D.A.Banks
Offline rhfil  
#15 Posted : 04 March 2025 01:44:52(UTC)
rhfil

United States   
Joined: 05/09/2014(UTC)
Posts: 674
Location: NEW HAMPSHIRE, Somersworth
Thanks Dave. I guess I will stick with my $29.00 router and iPad. That even allows me to operate switches.
Offline Vinedusk  
#16 Posted : 04 March 2025 03:32:48(UTC)
Vinedusk


Joined: 30/12/2023(UTC)
Posts: 80
Originally Posted by: Alex H Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: blid Go to Quoted Post
Since you have a Z21 I assume you are using DCC. I also think that the DCC address is unique. But, does the decoder still have MM and mfx protocols enabled? I would disable them as well as analogue. Analogue is disabled with zero to CV29 bit 2 as far as I remember. I don’t remember how to disable MM and mfx.


Thanks, I will investigate. I have about 8 locos of which 4 are Marklin. None of the others display the same issues, and I set them all up in the same way. My understanding was that the digital protocol for the Marklin Decoders was MFX, then DCC, then MM and having recognised the Z21, using DCC. It would use that protocol. I believe that the others can be disabled in CV50, but I need to check that out


If you haven't already investigated this, I'd suggest that you ensure that you have no Mfx-protocol devices running on your DCC layout.
I wouldn't be mixing protocols.
Fine, young, Tweed salseman that y'are
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