Welcome to the forum   
Welcome Guest! To enable all features please Login or Register.

Notification

Icon
Error

Share
Options
View
Go to last post in this topic Go to first unread post in this topic
Offline Kapalua  
#1 Posted : 25 November 2017 13:47:46(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
I just bought a Marklin Digital Starter Set which includes oval track and Mobile Station 3 (Black one)

When I first got it I was able to register both MM2 and DCC Decoders, no problem at all. Then this morning my Mobile station, kept stopping the Locomotives with the STOP sign coming on the screen but I had not touched anything. The Locomotive lights were also flickering.
I turned everything off, check all wiring and connections. Once I restarted, I still noticed lights flicker. I went ahead with registering Marklin 3422. During the process of "Find" the Locomotive, smoke came out of the Locomotive. After opening the Locomotive, I can see that Decoder chips had burned with a circular burn mark. I tried to register one more locomotive the Marklin 37591, Mobile Station found the Loco but I just runs at a constant speed and won't slow down or accelerate but will stop when I press the STOP button.

I strongly believe the Mobile Station is defective but wanted to hear anyone's suggestion, if I am doing something wrong or if anyone has experience something similar.

Thanks.
Daniel
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by Kapalua
Offline 1borna  
#2 Posted : 25 November 2017 21:45:29(UTC)
1borna

Croatia   
Joined: 21/12/2012(UTC)
Posts: 1,482
Location: Hrvatska
Get it all back to the store where it was bought and ask for a new one or a refund!
The dealer is obliged to do so and he or she must turn to the service or return to the factory in error.
Offline mike c  
#3 Posted : 26 November 2017 01:12:16(UTC)
mike c

Canada   
Joined: 28/11/2007(UTC)
Posts: 8,225
Location: Montreal, QC
What kind of decoder did you have in the 3422? Was the lok converted by the factory or by a dealer?
If there was a short in the locomotive, it could have caused lights to flicker until the decoder (or a wire) burned out.
Many older digital loks and conversions done with 6080/6090 relied on the locomotive chassis for grounding of lights and some other connections, which can be problematic with decoders. Modern loks have the wires leading to the decoder and then directly to all connections, skipping the common ground.

The 37591 probably has a MM 6090 decoder from the factory. It sounds like the locomotive is responding as if it was set to analog.
Does the lok still have the Dip switches and are they set to a digital address. If they are not set, the lok would respond exactly as you describe.
It is only loks with the OEM ESU or post ESU Maerklin mfx decoders that you can remotely set the address without opening the lok and changing the settings manually.

My recommendation would be to test the set up with only one locomotive to see how it responds. Try using the one that came with the start set and maybe one coach or car with interior lights or tail lights.

The service department or a specially trained dealer will be able to tell you where the problem lies.

Regards

Mike C
thanks 1 user liked this useful post by mike c
Offline Kapalua  
#4 Posted : 26 November 2017 17:07:48(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
What kind of decoder did you have in the 3422? Was the lok converted by the factory or by a dealer?
If there was a short in the locomotive, it could have caused lights to flicker until the decoder (or a wire) burned out.
Many older digital loks and conversions done with 6080/6090 relied on the locomotive chassis for grounding of lights and some other connections, which can be problematic with decoders. Modern loks have the wires leading to the decoder and then directly to all connections, skipping the common ground.

The 37591 probably has a MM 6090 decoder from the factory. It sounds like the locomotive is responding as if it was set to analog.
Does the lok still have the Dip switches and are they set to a digital address. If they are not set, the lok would respond exactly as you describe.
It is only loks with the OEM ESU or post ESU Maerklin mfx decoders that you can remotely set the address without opening the lok and changing the settings manually.

My recommendation would be to test the set up with only one locomotive to see how it responds. Try using the one that came with the start set and maybe one coach or car with interior lights or tail lights.

The service department or a specially trained dealer will be able to tell you where the problem lies.

Regards

Mike C


UserPostedImage
I took a picture of the Decoder installed in the 3422. I bought it "NEW" from eBay seller in Germany but it was not completely new.
When the Decoder went up in smoke, I opened it up and Decoder Dip switches were set to OFF. I then went and set some to on but too late, didn't work. It will now run on my Analog slowly with no reverse.
You can see the burn mark on one of the chips.
So did the decoder get destroyed because dip switches were set to off when I tried to register it on my new Digital track?
Offline mike c  
#5 Posted : 26 November 2017 17:28:33(UTC)
mike c

Canada   
Joined: 28/11/2007(UTC)
Posts: 8,225
Location: Montreal, QC
The original MM (Maerklin-Motorola) digital system operated with regular but constant AC voltage with a DC carrier wave. The digital signals were sent to the decoder via DC, while the power that was used to run the locomotive was AC. The newer Mobile and Central Stations operate using only DC. I have been concerned that running older models, especially those which use the locomotive chassis for ground, might be prone to damage when exposed to DC current, as this can cause overheating of parts and burnouts at the weakest points.
From your photo, that decoder looks more like a Delta chip rather than a full decoder. The Delta chip only allowed 4 addresses with the Delta controller and a few more with digital operation. The 6080/6090 had 8 DIP switches and allowed any address between 0 and 80.

As far as my previous reply. Did you try the 37591 again after having selected a digital address?

I think that the safest option when migrating to CS or MS would be to have your models upgraded to DC motor and current mfx capable decoder without common ground.

Before you return the set to the dealer, you may want to specifically submit this issue to my favorite digital expert, Mr Jacques Vuyes through the forum.

You can also submit this query directly to Maerklin at service(at)maerkln.de

Regards

Mike C
Offline Kapalua  
#6 Posted : 26 November 2017 18:32:12(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
The original MM (Maerklin-Motorola) digital system operated with regular but constant AC voltage with a DC carrier wave. The digital signals were sent to the decoder via DC, while the power that was used to run the locomotive was AC. The newer Mobile and Central Stations operate using only DC. I have been concerned that running older models, especially those which use the locomotive chassis for ground, might be prone to damage when exposed to DC current, as this can cause overheating of parts and burnouts at the weakest points.
From your photo, that decoder looks more like a Delta chip rather than a full decoder. The Delta chip only allowed 4 addresses with the Delta controller and a few more with digital operation. The 6080/6090 had 8 DIP switches and allowed any address between 0 and 80.

As far as my previous reply. Did you try the 37591 again after having selected a digital address?

I think that the safest option when migrating to CS or MS would be to have your models upgraded to DC motor and current mfx capable decoder without common ground.

Before you return the set to the dealer, you may want to specifically submit this issue to my favorite digital expert, Mr Jacques Vuyes through the forum.

You can also submit this query directly to Maerklin at service(at)maerkln.de

Regards

Mike C


I did a factory reset on my Mobile Station and things seem normal for awhile and then it did a self restart, it turned off by itself and then on again during "find" feature.
I was able to register my 37591 and that one runs fine but was not able to re-register my HAG with DCC Decoder, which I was able to yesterday. I fear that that Mobile Station fried the decoder as well, smelled smoke but can't see any physical damage like on the Marklin 3422.
My local hobby store, will open again on Tuesday and I will explain what happened but I doubt they will take any responsibility for my damaged Locos.
As no one else here seems to have these sort of issues that I am having, I guess its just bad luck on my side that I ended up with a faulty Mobile Station.
Offline mike c  
#7 Posted : 26 November 2017 22:14:37(UTC)
mike c

Canada   
Joined: 28/11/2007(UTC)
Posts: 8,225
Location: Montreal, QC
Was your Hag locomotive factory digital or did you convert it yourself or have it converted post acquisition? All Hag locomotives require a DC magnet and wiring change to be safely used with modern digital decoders.
I wonder what Maerklin's policy is on damage to products caused by a defect in one of their items?

Regards

Mike C

Offline 3rail4life  
#8 Posted : 27 November 2017 04:58:29(UTC)
3rail4life

United States   
Joined: 23/12/2011(UTC)
Posts: 426
Location: Northern California
Originally Posted by: Kapalua Go to Quoted Post


UserPostedImage
I took a picture of the Decoder installed in the 3422. I bought it "NEW" from eBay seller in Germany but it was not completely new.
When the Decoder went up in smoke, I opened it up and Decoder Dip switches were set to OFF. I then went and set some to on but too late, didn't work. It will now run on my Analog slowly with no reverse.
You can see the burn mark on one of the chips.
So did the decoder get destroyed because dip switches were set to off when I tried to register it on my new Digital track?


Daniel,

Yes, maybe, I can not say for certain Confused, but it is possible that with your delta loco set to analog mode, maybe the drive was seized, stuck or stiff from lack of lubrication, then the resulting smoke and blown transistor would be the probable outcome from having the loco on a digitally powered track with that setting and in that condition. As the loco would normally take off at high speed when digital power is applied in analog mode. Many digital decoders have suffered similar fates due to stuck drive mechanisms.Cursing

Sorry to hear about all the issues you are having, hope your dealer can help you get everything sorted out. I think it is more likely the problems you are experiencing may be more decoder, locomotive or layout related than with the Mobile Station itself.

Cheers,
Gordon
Offline Kapalua  
#9 Posted : 27 November 2017 08:11:22(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
Was your Hag locomotive factory digital or did you convert it yourself or have it converted post acquisition? All Hag locomotives require a DC magnet and wiring change to be safely used with modern digital decoders.
I wonder what Maerklin's policy is on damage to products caused by a defect in one of their items?

Regards

Mike C



My HAG is used and came with decoder pre-installed. I was able to register it the first day and it ran fine but after I needed to do a factory reset, I could not register the HAG during the same "find" process and I smelled smoke.
The Decoder was damaged on the second attempt to "find" the decoder and won't work on Analog either anymore.
Offline Kapalua  
#10 Posted : 27 November 2017 08:17:31(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Originally Posted by: 3rail4life Go to Quoted Post
Originally Posted by: Kapalua Go to Quoted Post


UserPostedImage
I took a picture of the Decoder installed in the 3422. I bought it "NEW" from eBay seller in Germany but it was not completely new.
When the Decoder went up in smoke, I opened it up and Decoder Dip switches were set to OFF. I then went and set some to on but too late, didn't work. It will now run on my Analog slowly with no reverse.
You can see the burn mark on one of the chips.
So did the decoder get destroyed because dip switches were set to off when I tried to register it on my new Digital track?


Daniel,

Yes, maybe, I can not say for certain Confused, but it is possible that with your delta loco set to analog mode, maybe the drive was seized, stuck or stiff from lack of lubrication, then the resulting smoke and blown transistor would be the probable outcome from having the loco on a digitally powered track with that setting and in that condition. As the loco would normally take off at high speed when digital power is applied in analog mode. Many digital decoders have suffered similar fates due to stuck drive mechanisms.Cursing

Sorry to hear about all the issues you are having, hope your dealer can help you get everything sorted out. I think it is more likely the problems you are experiencing may be more decoder, locomotive or layout related than with the Mobile Station itself.

Cheers,
Gordon


I ran the 3422 on my Analog track when I first received it and it ran perfectly, did not need to use oil, it was in great condition "as new".
When I tried to register it on my Digital test track, it started to run slowly during the "find" process and seconds later quite a bit of smoke came out of the locomotive, I of course stopped immediately but unfortunately too late.
Since the Mobile Station would re boot itself and do other odd things, I am certain that I ended up with a faulty one. Luckily, I bought the Digital Starter Set from my local hobby store and not from the internet, so should be no problem to exchange it.
I will give an update on Tuesday once I have had a chance to speak to the hobby shop guys.
Thanks.
Daniel
Offline jvuye  
#11 Posted : 27 November 2017 12:08:10(UTC)
jvuye

Belgium   
Joined: 01/03/2008(UTC)
Posts: 2,883
Location: South Western France
Originally Posted by: Kapalua Go to Quoted Post
....
So did the decoder get destroyed because dip switches were set to off when I tried to register it on my new Digital track?


Probably yes.

These Delta decoders weren't very good (old technology, not very smart, not very robust, poor running characteristics, would not recognize analog from digital automatically ,etc..) !!)
Get newer ones , preferably Mfx/M4 compatible.
I know it's an investment but youll be happy to do so and you'll never look back.
You'll have to upgrade the motor to the permanent magnet/five pole but the kits to do so have become more affordable.

For the big Swiss Ae 8/14 loco , it originally had a 6090 type of decoder driving one half of the loco, the second motor was just driven through a second (unregulated) output.
Again, not very good stuff these "one-off" type of decoders, made from "patching" an original 6090 with a second output.

Here again I threw them out and replaced with a ESU decoder that had enough juice to power the two motors (providing that the loco is mechanically sound and both motors run smoothly)
Problem solved.

Unfortunately I have had very little experience with MS station , so I cannot offer any sensible advice here but I'd suggest that you try to have the help of your dealer to make sure your MS is OK before trying to do any further damage to you locos! (What happenned to you HAG loco is worrisome...unless it is equipped with an early Digitax decoder which are exactly in the same "so-so" category as the early Märklin Delta and such)

If you were closer, I'd have invited you here to try to sort it out, as I know how much distress these type of repeated failures can cause!


Jacques Vuye aka Dr.Eisenbahn
Once a vandal, learned to be better and had great success!
thanks 2 users liked this useful post by jvuye
Offline mike c  
#12 Posted : 27 November 2017 15:57:35(UTC)
mike c

Canada   
Joined: 28/11/2007(UTC)
Posts: 8,225
Location: Montreal, QC
I wonder if the Hag locomotive might be one of those Hag locomotives that were listed on ebay.co.uk over the past year or so. I think most of those were converted by a dealer in the UK using 6080/6090 and were not OEM Hag/Digitrax/ESU and could have also have been in analog mode and/or might have issues with DC operation with MS/CS.

Regards

Mike C
Offline Kapalua  
#13 Posted : 27 November 2017 16:55:44(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
I wonder if the Hag locomotive might be one of those Hag locomotives that were listed on ebay.co.uk over the past year or so. I think most of those were converted by a dealer in the UK using 6080/6090 and were not OEM Hag/Digitrax/ESU and could have also have been in analog mode and/or might have issues with DC operation with MS/CS.

Regards

Mike C


My broken HAG is from the UK , the decoder is fried. Not my weekend and I am reluctant to try and register anymore older digital decoders with Mobile Station even when I get a replacement.
Expensive to have and get two new decoders for the HAG and 3422 and have someone install them. Also, my older Pioneer Plasma TV also failed to work last week do to software upgrade by my cable provider, so have the buy a new TV. Don't want to watch Premier League Football on my PC monitor.
Analog Marklin are built like tanks, never have issues that I can't fix myself.
Offline Kapalua  
#14 Posted : 28 November 2017 15:13:58(UTC)
Kapalua

Denmark   
Joined: 22/08/2017(UTC)
Posts: 73
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
So went to the shop at lunch time and the shop replaced the Mobile Station without any problems. The Shop owners said that they have seen the problems I described but it is quite a rare occurrence.
They also said that my Marklin 3422 although an older Delta Decoder should not have gone up in smoke as it did, even if dip switches were set to "off" position so they are sending it directly to Marklin and
see if they will fix it for free.
I am very pleased with the service and support I received from my local hobby store, this is only my second visit to this store and I will make sure to spend good money there although they can be more expensive than most on-line stores.
I bought some new C Tracks too and they gave me 20% off without me asking for a discount.
While at the store I also had my eye on the Marklin 26922 Oriental Express Set. Just beautiful but expensive, they said that they will hold it for me and I was welcome to trade in some older Locos so I could have it cheaper.

Anyway, a bit relieved that that after my explanation of the Mobile 2 problems, they quickly said "we will exchange it no problems".
thanks 4 users liked this useful post by Kapalua
Offline H0  
#15 Posted : 26 December 2017 09:12:47(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,442
Location: DE-NW
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
The original MM (Maerklin-Motorola) digital system operated with regular but constant AC voltage with a DC carrier wave. The digital signals were sent to the decoder via DC, while the power that was used to run the locomotive was AC. The newer Mobile and Central Stations operate using only DC.
The original MM used DC power. It could be used with AC transformers, but used internal rectifiers.
The Mobile and Central Stations use DC power. Some can be used with AC transformers with rectifiers in the Central Station or in the track box.

The MM digital system is the same with 6021, 6604, and Mobile Station.


Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
[...] operated with regular but constant AC voltage with a DC carrier wave
I don't understand this. Can you elaborate on this? Are there sources that explain the carrier wave in detail?

The detailed description here only shows bipolar pulsed DC without AC:
http://www.drkoenig.de/digital/motorola.htm
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline mike c  
#16 Posted : 27 December 2017 16:57:22(UTC)
mike c

Canada   
Joined: 28/11/2007(UTC)
Posts: 8,225
Location: Montreal, QC
As it was explained to me around when the system was first introduced, the controller produces a series of DC pulses, which are piggybacked on a constant AC supply. The decoder interprets the DC pulses and the controls the functions. The locomotives were powered by the AC power. More recent developments incorporated decoders which convert the power supply to the motors, requiring conversion of locomotive magnets so that the motors would run on DC power supplied by the decoder. Today, the current controllers omit the AC supply and now function 100% with DC power.

This was explained to me in the early 1980s by a rep from the Canadian Maerklin distributor. I cannot entirely vouch for where he obtained his information.

A similar system was marketed for homes in the 1980s which used DC pulses over household AC lines to control which lights were on/off from a remote control unit. You had to install a decoder in each light socket or plug for the system to work.

Regards

Mike C
Offline H0  
#17 Posted : 28 December 2017 09:10:20(UTC)
H0


Joined: 16/02/2004(UTC)
Posts: 15,442
Location: DE-NW
Originally Posted by: mike c Go to Quoted Post
As it was explained to me around when the system was first introduced, the controller produces a series of DC pulses, which are piggybacked on a constant AC supply.
Sounds like strong fertiliser.

The controller produces bipolar DC pulses only, not regular AC - nothing super-imposed or piggybacked. Applies to old and new Märklin digital controllers. Old decoders get the same signal from a Mobile Station or Central Station as they get from old Märklin controllers (6020, 6021, 6604, ...).
With Märklin digital the motors always worked with DC power. And the oldest decoders (6080, 6603) continue to work with the latest controllers.

When relaying hear-say from the early '80s it is worth noting that it is only old hearsay. Maybe that chap was talking about Trix EMS, not Märklin digital?

Today we use Powerline LAN - this has nothing in common with digital MRR operation with Märklin controllers.
Regards
Tom
---
"In all of the gauges, we particularly emphasize a high level of quality, the best possible fidelity to the prototype, and absolute precision. You will see that in all of our products." (from Märklin New Items Brochure 2015, page 1) ROFLBTCUTS
UserPostedImage
Offline Minok  
#18 Posted : 29 December 2017 07:09:16(UTC)
Minok

United States   
Joined: 15/10/2006(UTC)
Posts: 2,319
Location: Washington, Pacific Northwest
While it is possible to modulate a digital (aka square wave) signal of some higher frequency on a sinusoids mains frequency AC signal from a transformer that would likely result in a very uneven running AC motor that didn't have specific filter circuits. The better design is to have the deciders that should work with AC and digital power and handle then appropriately.
Toys of tin and wood rule!
---
My Layout Thread on marklin-users.net: InterCity 1-3-4
My YouTube Channel:
https://youtube.com/@intercity134
Users browsing this topic
Guest
Similar Topics
Mobile Station problem (Digital)
by gachar001 13/05/2008 20:54:15(UTC)
Forum Jump  
You cannot post new topics in this forum.
You cannot reply to topics in this forum.
You cannot delete your posts in this forum.
You cannot edit your posts in this forum.
You cannot create polls in this forum.
You cannot vote in polls in this forum.

| Powered by YAF.NET | YAF.NET © 2003-2025, Yet Another Forum.NET
This page was generated in 0.954 seconds.