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Offline jocoyn  
#1 Posted : 10 December 2006 17:41:57(UTC)
jocoyn


Joined: 08/01/2004(UTC)
Posts: 363
Location: , SC
Two questions on wiring - think NOT digital controllers but control with control box

(1) The Marklin book that came with my starter set (Mobile station) shows the same type box that controls the turnouts as being capable of controlling signals (72710) - AJC Kids and Rocousa show signals with a different control box for the signals. (72750) Right now I am have no signals but eventually will, but I am curious to make sure I get the right control box for the right signals or does it matter?

(2) Is it possible to stop a train on a turnout? I see the turnout wiring is independant of the track wiring so I *think* I could do it by connecteing the two wires for the track outputs in parallel to present one wire to the switch. The reason I want to do this is to prevent a train from entering my dead-end sidings. The turnout feeds off to two dead end "extensions"

I am only thinking of function. My design is so unprotypical of real train operation it is laughable.

Thank you again for your help. I think I would have been up a creek without a paddle trying to work on this set without this forum!

Nancy - slowly Building Southern Appalachians USA mountain layout
Offline Lars Westerlind  
#2 Posted : 10 December 2006 17:59:55(UTC)
Lars Westerlind


Joined: 19/10/2001(UTC)
Posts: 2,379
Location: Lindome, Sweden
Hello Nancy,
1. It all depends on the equpment. 72750 is easiest; only used together with 74xxx signals. 72710 is uses for "solenoinds with end shutoff contacts", which means Märklin C-track and K-track turnout motors. If used with M-track turnouts, or 70xx/72xx/76xxx signals they will work, but continously show both green and red indicators. 72720 is the better box for those. All boxes with five digits, have the new sockets; make sure you have the right plugs for those.

2. Märklin tunrnouts do not have any such built in function, contrarary to many 2-rail turnouts. But you may construct such functions by using a relay (7244 from Märklin, or from other make) connected in parallell, or a signal with train control (also in parallell with the turnout. No simple solution though.

/Lars
Offline clapcott  
#3 Posted : 11 December 2006 11:44:34(UTC)
clapcott

New Zealand   
Joined: 12/12/2005(UTC)
Posts: 2,448
Location: Wellington, New_Zealand
The 72750 is unique, with connector sockets that are specifically for the 743xx (Hobby) range of signals. The main reason for this is to prevent inadvertant plugging of 16V AC (The tradition power supply for accessories) and damaging the LEDs in the signal.

Unlike the other 727x(x) boxes the 72750 contains polarity diodes and current limiting resistors for the LEDs in the signal mast.
While the 72750 is a 'very tidy unit' it is quite possibly to reproduce the functionality with some basic electronic compnents at a much cheaper price.

Peter
Offline jocoyn  
#4 Posted : 11 December 2006 13:19:12(UTC)
jocoyn


Joined: 08/01/2004(UTC)
Posts: 363
Location: , SC
Thank you both. The 72750 control box is not that much more expensive than the 72710 rather than create something with a soldering iron. I can use one but this may wind up neater for me to go with the premade box.

I think I will put one signal after the turnout in the spur than try to isolate the turnout. Seems cleaner. The light signals are not THAT expensive. I imagine it could be done without signals too (a switch to control track current) but ...........
Nancy - slowly Building Southern Appalachians USA mountain layout
Offline kgsjoqvist  
#5 Posted : 12 December 2006 11:23:45(UTC)
kgsjoqvist

Sweden   
Joined: 04/06/2002(UTC)
Posts: 754
Location: Täby
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by jocoyn
<br />Thank you both. The 72750 control box is not that much more expensive than the 72710 rather than create something with a soldering iron. I can use one but this may wind up neater for me to go with the premade box.

I think I will put one signal after the turnout in the spur than try to isolate the turnout. Seems cleaner. The light signals are not THAT expensive. I imagine it could be done without signals too (a switch to control track current) but ...........


The control box 72750 is an easy way to control the signals as well as the track power. But it is all under manual control all the time. You can't combine with digital or automated switching of block signals. That's the limitation. But the Hobby signals have such a low price tag, that you can buy a few of them just for the visual appearance. It's also always nice to have a few stop sections - even when you have digital control of the trains...

BTW - has anyone come up with a circuit diagram of a replacement for the 72750 box, that can be controlled by a k83 decoder or a switching track? I suppose there has to be a few diodes and resistors to give the correct voltage and polarity to the signals. The track power could be switched separately.
K-G / H0 and Z model train user
Offline Lars Westerlind  
#6 Posted : 12 December 2006 13:30:21(UTC)
Lars Westerlind


Joined: 19/10/2001(UTC)
Posts: 2,379
Location: Lindome, Sweden
I think it's extremely simple. There are two cables to the signal; fed in one direction it shows green, in the other red.
So

R--&gt;|--+
G--|&lt;--+----- 1.5 kOhm --- signal --- 0

or something. Havent't tested it; I use Viessmann signals.

Same principle as DC-motor control.

/Lars

Offline jocoyn  
#7 Posted : 12 December 2006 19:56:01(UTC)
jocoyn


Joined: 08/01/2004(UTC)
Posts: 363
Location: , SC
I am going to guess that the turnout lights (back to Delta) have wires that connect to the turnout motor so they know which light to switch on when?

Concerning turnouts. One of my used turnouts has a digital decoder on it which I don't plan to use. I am thinking I can replace the wires that go to the decoder with ones that go to my controller box.

Will wind up with some things I want to offer for trade after we get all set up (such as the decoder and some old style plugs that came with old equipment)

Would love to go digital but this is already a more expensive endeavor than I would like. At least the intial build. And I doubt we will ever go digital, other than to eventually get a locomotive with some basic functions (smoke, sound) that can work on the MS.

I know we can meter the cost of scenery, signals, etc. over time.
Nancy - slowly Building Southern Appalachians USA mountain layout
Offline Lars Westerlind  
#8 Posted : 12 December 2006 22:35:57(UTC)
Lars Westerlind


Joined: 19/10/2001(UTC)
Posts: 2,379
Location: Lindome, Sweden
I think it's good thinking to wait with digital control of turnouts, but use digital for locos.
Are you using C-track (or M/K)? Easier to guide if we know.

"Turnout lights" may refer to the lamp which may reside in the turnout with permanent light, but more probably the red and green lights of the control box 72710. These lights use a trick; the turnout motor consist of two solenoids, one between yellow and one blue cable, the other between the yellow and the other blue. When a solenoid has done it's jobb, the blue cable connected to this is disconnected with "end shutoff contacts", which means that only one of the solenoids has contact at a time. Or, only one blue cable is connected with the yellow at a time. The LEDs in the control box draw the little current they need through this solenoid, little enough not to switch the turnout.

If a motor is used which doesn't have these contacts (signals, M-track), both LEDs are lit all the time (except the moment a button is pushed).

Yes, the decoder may be replaced; if C-track there exist a cable with this special connector, normally enclosed with the motor. Perhaps your dealer has one spare.

/Lars
Offline jocoyn  
#9 Posted : 13 December 2006 02:30:21(UTC)
jocoyn


Joined: 08/01/2004(UTC)
Posts: 363
Location: , SC
I am using C-track and am referring to the add-on lights that sit on the turnout and show the direction of the turnout. I saw the turnout motor has several more places to "plug in" a stripped wire.....

I know the LEDs on the 72710 block show it as well and have verified they are functioning well with my turnouts. I will have to check on getting the connector with just the three wires.

Nancy - slowly Building Southern Appalachians USA mountain layout
Offline clapcott  
#10 Posted : 13 December 2006 10:13:11(UTC)
clapcott

New Zealand   
Joined: 12/12/2005(UTC)
Posts: 2,448
Location: Wellington, New_Zealand
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by kgsjoqvist
BTW - has anyone come up with a circuit diagram of a replacement for the 72750 box, that can be controlled by a k83 decoder or a switching track?

I have long since given up on k84 , primarily because they offer only SPDT options but also the price. Instead I use a k83 with a diode-resister and a DPDT latching relay.

From this the two circuts can be used for lights and dead section control.

However - Any DP (double pole switch - manual of electronic) with a red and green LED ........

UserPostedImage

for k83 option

UserPostedImage

Note: not shown for the k83 connection are the back emf diodes recommended across the inputs of any relay

Peter
Offline jocoyn  
#11 Posted : 13 December 2006 14:01:31(UTC)
jocoyn


Joined: 08/01/2004(UTC)
Posts: 363
Location: , SC
Sorry I got confused with another of my own post about turnout lanterns and realize this is about signals and track control near signals.

But I am using C-track, MS, and think this has gotten above my head. Maybe another question - is there simply a place where you can get the instructions for the accessories as PDF files before you actually buy the accessories.

Nancy - slowly Building Southern Appalachians USA mountain layout
Offline kgsjoqvist  
#12 Posted : 13 December 2006 16:03:41(UTC)
kgsjoqvist

Sweden   
Joined: 04/06/2002(UTC)
Posts: 754
Location: Täby
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by clapcott
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by kgsjoqvist
BTW - has anyone come up with a circuit diagram of a replacement for the 72750 box, that can be controlled by a k83 decoder or a switching track?

I have long since given up on k84 , primarily because they offer only SPDT options but also the price. Instead I use a k83 with a diode-resister and a DPDT latching relay.

From this the two circuts can be used for lights and dead section control.

However - Any DP (double pole switch - manual of electronic) with a red and green LED ........


for k83 option


Note: not shown for the k83 connection are the back emf diodes recommended across the inputs of any relay



Thanks a lot for the circuit diagrams! It's really a simple connection inside these signals, with two wires and 2 diodes. Just one disadvantage that you can only have 2 states (red/green). Maybe I'll buy one control box to use for testing anyway (and for switching yard signals and other manual signals).

I want swedish signals on my layout, and they look a little different, so I will use a different make of signals. Since they are only sold as kits, I could just as well use the same approach as Märklin, at least for the simple signals with 2 LED's (red/green). Now I just have to find out how to make flashing distant signals...
K-G / H0 and Z model train user
Offline Mikael  
#13 Posted : 13 December 2006 19:37:06(UTC)
Mikael

Denmark   
Joined: 10/09/2004(UTC)
Posts: 959
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by kgsjoqvist
<br />I just have to find out how to make flashing distant signals...

Something like this danish signal?
http://www.ejberg.dk/trains/signalbrake/signal4.mpg

That ain't hard. Just build something like this:
UserPostedImage

Well, ok. Perhaps that is a bit extreme biggrin
Offline kgsjoqvist  
#14 Posted : 14 December 2006 10:59:57(UTC)
kgsjoqvist

Sweden   
Joined: 04/06/2002(UTC)
Posts: 754
Location: Täby
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by Mikael
<br />
Quote:
[size=1" face="Verdana" id="quote]quote:Originally posted by kgsjoqvist
<br />I just have to find out how to make flashing distant signals...

Something like this danish signal?
http://www.ejberg.dk/trains/signalbrake/signal4.mpg

That ain't hard. Just build something like this:
UserPostedImage

Well, ok. Perhaps that is a bit extreme biggrin



Interesting ...

Well, there are similar kits available for swedish signals, but without digital control. The swedish signals have a green and red light for the main signal. The distant signal is flashing green for stop(!) and flashing white for go. Flashing LED's is one way to go, but I don't think they are available in white, and they are pretty big as well.

There is a kit available that controls all aspects of a swedish four-light signal, but it doesn't have train control, and it can't be controlled digitally. It has detection of wether or not the following track section is occupied, and then provides feedback to the preceding signal to give the correct distant signal aspect. With a few relays I think this will be the right solution for me. It also gives a smooth transition of the lights, which is a nice feature, especially for flashing lights...
K-G / H0 and Z model train user
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