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Offline revmox  
#1 Posted : 28 October 2022 11:18:53(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
My small layout has been moved to a new location in my garage that offers more space and a chance for a reasonable extension. The highest temperature I have measured in there is 52 degrees C - with an outside temperature of 47 degrees in the shade. Lowest ever seen is 4 degrees.

While that area is well insulated and has very effective air conditioning that will easily hold 24 degrees in any weather while I am present, I don't really want to leave the A/C on continuously, particularly if I am away.

How does Marklin rolling stock and C track cope with being stored for long times at that temperature? Is any extra maintenance recommended?
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Offline kimballthurlow  
#2 Posted : 28 October 2022 11:43:27(UTC)
kimballthurlow

Australia   
Joined: 18/03/2007(UTC)
Posts: 6,669
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Hi Mark,

The early C track base would get brittle in any temperature.
Since about 2004-6? the base used a different composition with no susceptibility to brittleness.

I look at it this way:-
This is an example in ABS plastic.
The molding is done at an injection nozzle temperature above 200° C and and in the mold temperature between 50 and 90° C.
If the product withstands those temperatures in manufacture, I doubt you have much to worry about.

Kimball

HO Scale - Märklin (ep II-III and VI, C Track, digital) - 2 rail HO (Queensland Australia, UK, USA) - 3 rail OO (English Hornby Dublo) - old clockwork O gauge - Live Steam 90mm (3.1/2 inch) gauge.
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Offline revmox  
#3 Posted : 28 October 2022 12:57:07(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
Hi Kimball,

As someone with a 3D printer I have found ABS can warp slightly at temperatures well below the recommended limit of 80-85 degrees. Whether that's just a product of the/my 3D printing process and is not really an issue with molded parts I won't pretend to know.

However, digging around it seems that Marklin C track MIGHT actually be made from BASF Luran S - the kind of material plastic car parts are made of that is very temperature resistant and stable. I wonder where else Marklin might use it?

4440.jpg

BASF Luran S.pdf (1,738kb) downloaded 28 time(s).

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Offline Toosmall  
#4 Posted : 28 October 2022 13:19:43(UTC)
Toosmall

Australia   
Joined: 26/07/2021(UTC)
Posts: 616
Location: Sydney
I have been in 47°C on holidays in Mildura Australia. At least it was a dry heat.

Can you knock up a styrene extruded foam box, which is easy to cut without all the mess of the white styrene foam.

Sit it on the floor upsidedown and also place inside the foam box together with rolling stock a load of old soft drink bottles filled with water so there is a large thermal mass for stable temperature. Maybe the floor temperature is cool enough for passive heat control. Chuck a few dooners, blankets, towels etc over the top for even more stability.

At least you won't have any electricity costs.
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Offline marklinist5999  
#5 Posted : 28 October 2022 14:42:57(UTC)
marklinist5999

United States   
Joined: 10/02/2021(UTC)
Posts: 3,142
Location: Michigan, Troy
I fthe rolling stock is stored in the same room as the layout, the temps. should be acclimated the same, but the tracs can move with abient changes.
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Offline revmox  
#6 Posted : 28 October 2022 23:32:52(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
From a chance conversation about climate change, bushfires and the coming Australian summer with an elderly lady at the local Scrabble Club! OhMyGod Huh

She makes lots of jams and preserves and has her storage area air conditioned to stop the temperature going over about 36. She sets the air conditioner controller to 32 - the highest selectable via the hand control - but an A/C guy in her family modified the A/C in some way so that the actual temperature it regulates to is 36. The unit is left on and just dormant until it fires up on a hot day.

Sounds like a simple solution. I presume that I have the electronics and electrical knowledge to do the same.

Don't underestimate older ladies ...
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Offline dickinsonj  
#7 Posted : 29 October 2022 01:16:41(UTC)
dickinsonj

United States   
Joined: 05/12/2008(UTC)
Posts: 1,684
Location: Crozet, Virginia
Originally Posted by: revmox Go to Quoted Post


Don't underestimate older ladies ...


Or the younger one either. BigGrin
Regards,
Jim

I have almost all Märklin and mostly HO, although I do have a small number of Z gauge trains!
So many trains and so little time.
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Offline Toosmall  
#8 Posted : 29 October 2022 01:18:58(UTC)
Toosmall

Australia   
Joined: 26/07/2021(UTC)
Posts: 616
Location: Sydney
An architectural job years ago in an small but expensive apartment block. The garbage room was air conditioned very cold to keep smells down.
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Offline kimballthurlow  
#9 Posted : 29 October 2022 01:36:36(UTC)
kimballthurlow

Australia   
Joined: 18/03/2007(UTC)
Posts: 6,669
Location: Brisbane, Australia
Originally Posted by: revmox Go to Quoted Post
Hi Kimball,
... Marklin C track MIGHT actually be made from BASF Luran S - the kind of material plastic car parts are made of that is very temperature resistant and stable. I wonder where else Marklin might use it?

..



Wow waht a find - says it all.
Thanks Mark.

Kimball
HO Scale - Märklin (ep II-III and VI, C Track, digital) - 2 rail HO (Queensland Australia, UK, USA) - 3 rail OO (English Hornby Dublo) - old clockwork O gauge - Live Steam 90mm (3.1/2 inch) gauge.
Offline revmox  
#10 Posted : 29 October 2022 02:39:24(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
Hi again Kimball,

Here's three little snippets I found. I don't know if any of it is relevant but I'll get some MEK and see how C track likes it. Might come in handy when making those "custom" pieces.

1. Up until the early 2000's, LGB used BASF Luran-S plastic for body shells. After the early 2000's LGB switched to BASF Ultraform and Ultramid. As LGB moved to smaller production batches, the new resins facilitated smaller lots of custom colors.

2. Examples of solvents suitable for adhesive bonding are methyl ethyl ketone, dichloroethylene and cyclohexanone. Parts made from different grades of Luran S may be bonded to one another, and furthermore parts made from Luran S may be bonded to parts made from ABS or SAN.

3. LGB Germany used Luran S a trademark of BASF. I think it was never published what it was, some people claim it was a derivative of HDPE, I doubt it. But one thing is for sure, LGB Plastic doesn't glue well at all. The way to "fuse" LGB plastic together is MEK (Methyl Ethyl Ketone). In some lucky states Lowes carries it in their paint department in most states you need to find a chemical supply store to buy it. I don't if you find mail order.

The trick is to use enough time and liquid to soften the plastic ends and then press them together. The softened plastic hardens out and the joint is as good as new, with a little welt (more or less). Unfortunately, you will lose 1/32" or maybe 1/16" in the length. Alternatively, you can use a piece of ABS and melt it in a little jar with MEK, briefly wet the LGB parts and then dip them in the melted ABS and then join them together and you may not lose the 1/32 - 1/16.

Any glue I ever tried failed - sooner or later (more sooner).
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Offline applor  
#11 Posted : 29 October 2022 07:57:10(UTC)
applor

Australia   
Joined: 21/05/2004(UTC)
Posts: 1,654
Location: Brisbane, Queensland
I find temperature is not a problem, humidity is. Keep it around 50% humidity or lower.
modelling era IIIa (1951-1955) Germany
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Offline Toosmall  
#12 Posted : 29 October 2022 10:01:52(UTC)
Toosmall

Australia   
Joined: 26/07/2021(UTC)
Posts: 616
Location: Sydney
Another thought. You could just install a 2.5kW Daikin or Mitsubishi in the garage. The 2.5kW split systems are extremely efficient.

On another forum, the 2.5kW split systems is the size air conditioner people are installing when running off batteries and solar systems in their caravans.

Have it installed back to back to save money. Being only a 2.5kW output, there are no issues to piggy back on an existing circuit & the air conditioning installers can do this at no extra fee.

Best to book an installation in now before the summer circus!

Technically it will be too small for the space, but the purpose is to knock off the high temperatures.


You can also get it networked to your phone for not much extra when you order the AC. So then look at BOM (Long term Aussie weather acronym, with current political madness!) & if it's going to be a scorcher, turn it on 6am (I think that is the time council allows AC to be turned on).
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Offline Toosmall  
#13 Posted : 29 October 2022 10:29:19(UTC)
Toosmall

Australia   
Joined: 26/07/2021(UTC)
Posts: 616
Location: Sydney
I installed this (total custom design) 3.5kW Dimplex reverse cycle in 2006. It's not very efficient, but we have no place to install the outside half of a split system. We get sun all day on our Unit including the afternoon sun. It is cooling our lounge room which we would if possible install at least a 5kW air conditioner if not 6.5kW (we are getting blood out of a stone with cooling).

642302air-conditioning_090018.jpg
(The red circle is a reference to acoustic reduction nodal point on another forum)

No one can hear it or see it for that matter so we can run it 24 hours a day.
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Offline revmox  
#14 Posted : 29 October 2022 11:41:29(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
Originally Posted by: Toosmall Go to Quoted Post
I installed this (total custom design) 3.5kW Dimplex reverse cycle in 2006. It's not very efficient, but we have no place to install the outside half of a split system. We get sun all day on our Unit including the afternoon sun. It is cooling our lounge room which we would if possible install at least a 5kW air conditioner if not 6.5kW (we are getting blood out of a stone with cooling).

642302air-conditioning_090018.jpg
(The red circle is a reference to acoustic reduction nodal point on another forum)

No one can hear it or see it for that matter so we can run it 24 hours a day.



Hi Toosmall.

The small garage where the layout is located is 22sqm, brick wall, very thick concrete floor, R4+ insulated ceiling, one PA door and small window and, except for around the door frame, reasonably well sealed. It has a Daikin 3.5kW back-to-back system and can hold 24C in there on the lowest (night) setting when the outside temp is around 40. Very quiet and inaudible to us and neighbours.

I'm thinking that just setting it to 32 when I'm not in there will do for now. Of course, that will mean it will run non-stop for days in peak summer when morning temperatures don't drop very far. But the cost of holding the room at 32 will be much less than the standard 24.

I'll investigate moving the set point higher - fairly easy if it has an analogue sensor - may be problematic if it uses the digital type with a serial connection.

That said - from my digging into Marklin plastics above - cooling may not be necessary at all. My concern started in this area because of some quadcopter parts that did not do so well in past summers.

I built an underground fire bunker at the house we had before - always cool in there!

Cheers and thanks,

Mark

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Offline Toosmall  
#15 Posted : 29 October 2022 12:27:44(UTC)
Toosmall

Australia   
Joined: 26/07/2021(UTC)
Posts: 616
Location: Sydney
If it is not too old you can get a network card installed, but setting it at 32°C will be a lot cheaper. Just give the outside unit's condenser a good clean with the hose & clean the dust out of the filter inside (my tenant has a Daikin 5.0 and 2.5kW) better off than me!

The 3.5kW units are pretty economical.

Maybe a baffle or tube to direct a bit of cold air to the thermostat to "confuse" the AC.
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Offline revmox  
#16 Posted : 30 October 2022 07:08:55(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
Cooked an offcut from the side of some C track to see what would happen. Blame the weather, boredom and the red wine ...

Screwed it to the top of a Delrin block and baked it at 10 degree C steps from 20 to 100 at intervals of 20 minutes and measured the "droop".

Started at 121mm high - first small drop seen to 120mm at 70 degrees - very sad at 22mm at 100 degrees - no comment.

Not scientific - but there you go.

So, unless under a high load, should no problems when stored at 52 degrees?

I wonder if the same material is used for HO rolling stock?

C track vs Temp.jpg

PXL_20221030_053658615.jpg
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Offline revmox  
#17 Posted : 06 November 2022 02:39:52(UTC)
revmox

Australia   
Joined: 26/05/2021(UTC)
Posts: 148
Location: Australia, East Maitland, NSW
Just to end off this topic - the rough information on a way to get around the temperature setting limits of your A/C can be found below. I was steered to the site below by the A/C guy who did the modification mentioned further back in my posts. He says it is easy to do but to remember that the A/Cs maximum capacity and efficiency could be reduced somewhat when operating outside its design range - I guess that sounds reasonable.

The guy in the video, who seems not to have much electronics background, was trying to do the opposite to what I want. He wants to hold his garage just ABOVE freezing when he is absent. I want to keep my garage BELOW about 38C when I am absent. While he needs to place a resistor in series (in line) with the sensor I will have to place one in parallel (across it).

His idea of a switch to change the temperature setting when present or absent is worth considering.

However, after testing the plastic used in C track, I'm not sure whether anything needs to be done ...


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